2022美国留学物理学专业申请书【集锦】

【www.1467.com.cn - 物理学专业职业规划书】

随着社会的不断发展，很多人都开始编写自己的实用文书了，多写实用文能提高一个人的修养，对于实用类文书的撰写你是否毫无头绪呢？《2022美国留学物理学专业申请书【集锦】》是小编为大家精心挑选的范文，希望你喜欢。

美国留学物理学专业申请书

Dear _,

I have always been brimming with questions about the how and why of the world around me. In fact, one of my biology teachers once commented in response to my constant questioning that I was an extremely curious student and a pleasure to have in class.

When in the 8th grade we began studying the three sciences independently, I developed a special affinity towards biology and chemistry. Medicine was the first thought that came to mind when I thought about a career in Biology and Chemistry but I could not foresee myself working in a clinic on a day to day basis. I was then introduced to my first Robin Cook book, ‘Fever’, the first of many to follow. It was then that I realised how dependent the medical community is on research and that there are a myriad career options that are open to a research scientist.

Being a student of the International Baccalaureate program, I got a lot of exposure to laboratory work which I thoroughly enjoyed. The International Baccalaureate encourages its students to question knowledge and test theories for themselves, an approach which suited me perfectly. The interdisciplinary approach of the program to science helped me broaden my perspective of the scope of research and crystallised my decision to study a course in molecular biochemistry. India is on the threshold of becoming a world leader in clinical research, however, the fact still remains that the leadership in innovative research still lies in the hands of scientists trained in the universities of Europe is what prompted me to apply to the your university.

What amazes me about this line of study is how all living organisms whether complex or simple ultimately are a collection of cells, entities so tiny and yet so powerful that they determine the nature of the organism. DNA is nothing more than a chemical compound but what is it that gives it the capability to determine the characteristics of an organism? How is it that cells communicate using chemistry? What molecular activity determines the genetic makeup of a species? The wide range of interrelated modules offered by your university will lay a strong foundation before I narrow down the scope of my education.

My love and appreciation of nature’s mysteries has been strengthened through numerous treks, camps and equestrian training and has found application to this field of study.

Your university’s state of the art research facilities are what attracted me to apply to your undergraduate course since the line of study and work that I plan to follow requires just that. The opportunity to meet and interact with the eminent scientists who are members of the faculty is something I really look forward to.

My tenure as Head Girl and years in boarding school have honed my organisational and communication skills and developed a sense of team spirit and responsibility which will aid my academic and personal interactions at university. Being in an international environment will contribute to the shaping of my ideas on moral issues like the ethics of cloning and stem cell research which need to be addressed by the research fraternity, of which I aspire to become a part. I realise that the program requires commitment and hard work and assure you that I will make a positive contribution to your department/it. I hope to have the opportunity to interact with other international and local students to further my interest in drama and theatre, my passion for music and my love for sports. It would be a privilege to be an active and involved member of the student community and to study at your university.

Yours sincerely,

美国留学物理学专业申请条件

1.美国院校偏好来自一些国内顶尖大学出生的申请者，由于他们去美国大学后表现大多都很优秀，因而美国学校就会比较注重招这些学生。

当然申请者专业背景的相关性与申请难易程度也有着紧密的联系。在申请研究生时，首先要考虑的是自己的研究方向与申请方向是否匹配，其次与套磁教授的研究方向是否相关。所以在选校以及套磁教授的选择时，最注重的还是专业匹配度。

2.申请者的硬件水平GPA、GT成绩和奖学金等学术情况就成为了较直观的反映。一般来说，专业GPA的影响力高于综合GPA，本科阶段的GPA比研究生阶段的GPA更具影响力。

专业前50的学校的研究生院通常要求：GPA起码要3.5(B+)以上;GREV+Q>325，部分学校的物理系要求PhysicalSub成绩，对于GREsub学校更加注重Percentage而不单是分数;IBT>100。

其后的学校通常要求：GPA>3.0(B)，但是录取学生的平均GPA一般也在3.3(B+)左右;GREV+Q>315以上;IBT>90，但是从近几年的竞争情况看，IBT还是尽量要考到90以上才能在激烈的竞争中不容易被轻易挤掉，而且也有更多希望拿Assistantship奖学金，毕竟国际学生拿Fellowship的机会很少。

3.申请者的论文、研究经历和工作经历方面。研究经历可以说是申请PhD必需的，而且工作/实习经历在美国学校看来也是丰富阅历、帮助申请者明确了发展方向的重要经历。而专业论文则是研究经历中的内容和专业研究水平的具体表现，比简历中的简要描述更有说服力。

美国留学物理学专业分类

1、原子物理

研究高温等离子围观过程、原子分子团簇的结构、光谱和碰撞过程、激光与物质的相互作用、分子纳米等。

2、生物物理学

属交叉学科，是运用物理学的理论、技术和方法，研究生命物质的物理性质、生命过程的物理和物理化学规律，以及物理因素对生物系统作用机制的科学。研究内容一般涉及量子生物物理、分子生物物理、细胞生物物理和复杂体系的生物物理几部分。

3、凝聚态物理

研究凝聚态物质结构和组成粒子(如原子、离子、分子、电子等)之间相互作用与运动的规律，并阐述其性能和用途。是中国学生主要申请的专业方向之一。

4、宇宙学

将宇宙作为一个整体来研究的科学统称为宇宙学。

5、高能物理学

又称粒子物理学或基本粒子物理学，研究比原子核更深层次的微观世界中物质的结构性质，和在很高的能量下这些物质相互转化的现象，以及产生这些现象的原因和规律。

6、计算物理学

计算机科学、计算数学与物理之间的新兴边缘学科，是公认的与理论物理、实验物理并列的物理学第三大支柱。

7、天体物理和天文学

运用物理、数学、化学等方面的理论和方法研究宇宙中天体的起源、演化和死亡。一般分为实测天体物理和理论天体物理，前者指天体的观测方法和观测手段，观测结果的处理和分析等，后者是对观测结果进行物理解释，研究天体目标的物理、化学和运动特性。

8、光学物理

包括量子光学，非线型光学，高分辨率光谱学等方向。

9、应用物理

将物理学 运用在光通信与光信息科学、物理电子学与光电子领域内，以纳米材料和器件、光电子器件，微电子，物理电子学以及电子技术为主。

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2022物理学留学申请书【通用】

20xx物理学留学申请书格式

Dear _,

The desire to know more about the nature has motivated me to step into the broad world of science. I have cultivated my great interest in physics and a lot of related fields since I was very young. I was armed with strong foundation in physics due to my three years’ time in Tianjin Nankai High School (one of the most famous high schools in China).

In the September of 2000, I entered University of Science and Technology of China and became a member of physics department since then. During the period of hard trying to adapt the new life, both my knowledge and my maturity have remarkably grown and I finally got overall GPA 3.5/4.0, and major GPA 3.8/4.0. My hard working finally earned me the Outstanding Student Scholarship in 2003.

My two years’ research in Structure Research Laboratory of USTC has brought me to a more extensive and practical field of physics. Served as an undergraduate research assistant in Professor Xianhui Chen’s group, I have devoted most of my time to the research and my knowledge in condensed matter physics and its related field have greatly increased. I have obtained all the basic experimental skills in a very short time and in order to keep with the pace of the latest achievement in my research field, I have spent a large amount of time in reading related journals, such as Appl. Phys. Lett., J. Appl. Phys., Phys. Rev. B, Phys. Rev. Lett., J. Solid State Chem. and so on.

At the beginning of 2003, I began my systematical work in exploring the growing method and transport property investigations in hole-doped single crystal BSLCO (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO4+y) series and electron-doped NCCO (Nd2-xCexCuO4-y) series. My work was focused on the single crystal preparation and physical property measurement, especially the transport property and magnetic properties. After so many times of attempt of method, I successfully grew a great deal of single crystals with high quality. Moreover, I have spent so many days and nights together with my colleagues in lab measuring the resistance of the samples. We finally obtained plenty of meaningful data and by analyzing the normal state property. Later, I have submitted a paper titled “Field-induced log (1/T) diverging resistivity deviation from normal state in superconducting cuprates” to Europhys. Lett. in 2003 as the third author. However, my work was not stopped and with further investigation in the 2D weak localization system is still given. Meanwhile, I have got several papers submitted to the international journals this year.

Besides, through the work, I obtained almost all the skills of manipulation of the corresponding instruments from physical preparation to characterization. What’s more, I can skillfully use software, (GSAS and etc), to analyze the structure of the material through X-ray diffraction data. Actually, the happiness I gained from the cooperation with others and the approach of the physics science was greater. I often have discussion with other members in my group on the current encountered problem and new ideas for research. During the weekly group meeting, we exchanged our views on our current research project and I have learned a lot through this communication.

Meanwhile, I never give up searching for more extensive and challenging field. Actually, some of my present work is from my own idea. For instance, I have grown some single crystals of highly efficient thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Sr2CoO6+y, Ca3Co4O9.......,aimed to find the relationship between the misfit structure of CoO2 layer and the high thermoelectricity, magneto-resistance and magneto-power. What’s more, I have paid extra attention to the update technique in synthesizing the nanowires and nanoparticles. I grasped a number of methods, such as micro-emulsion, hydrothermal method, sol-gel and other soft chemical ways to synthesize the nano scale materials. Under the available condition, I am synthesizing the nano scale superconducting material YBCO and nanowires of magnetic materials, such as La0.5Ba0.5MnO3.

During my exploring of the novel polycrystalline Co1212 and Fe1212, I realized the importance of cooperation. Because of the limitation of experimental condition, our samples can not become superconducting. In order to solve the problem, we cooperated with Institute of Physics of China Academic Science to obtain the extreme pressure. I realized the cooperation within and without a group equally important, and sometimes accomplishment is gained under several groups of people. We also have done some work in YBCO thin film transport property, collaborated with professor C. L. Chen of Superconducting Center Texas, U.S.A.

In addition, I have also attend some of other sub-group’s research project, such as using sol-gel method to grow Ru1212, NaCoO2 transport property investigation and colossal magneto resistance materials preparation. What’s more, I have also attended the 7th National Superconductivity Conference and National Annual Conference of Physics in 2003.

Research interest and future plan

I have accumulated a large amount of knowledge in condensed matter physics. I am greatly interested in the low dimension system, highly correlated electron system. The past work on nanostructure materials and thin film also amazed me to do further research in these areas. Also, I have been looking forwards to reach a wider field in physical science. After two years’ research experience in Structure Research Lab, my experimental ability has been greatly developed and my potential for research has also been proved. I believe the appropriate areas for me to take research work may be more extensive. My experience both in physics and chemistry should do well to my advanced study. I believe I fit for other related fields, such as particle physics, high energy physics, as well as biophysics.

Hope to be a member of University of Notre Dame

University of Notre Dame is world famous for its outstanding faculty and reputation. It has a dynamic present and promising future, and I believe it is the best place for me to continue my future study. The department of physics, with so many distinguished scholars and researchers, and so broad research areas, has impressed me a lot. Besides, the broad scientific fields and high level graduate programs ensure me that University of Notre Dame is the best choice for my future education. I am looking forwards to be a member of University of Notre Dame in the near future.

Yours sincerely,

泰国留学常识问题盘点

一、公私立有哪些不同?

受到国情的影响，大家在泰国的公立和私立大学就读，其实差异没有那么明显，都有好的大学也都有一般的大学，不过公立大学的教学质量整体上会更有保障一些。

二、社会治安好不好?

国家对安全的把控还是比较严格的，而且这里还有营养佛教的传统，所以整体的氛围还是比较有好的，不过大家依然需要自己班长自己的安全，提高自保的意识，远离可能会有危险的地方。

三、文凭的含金量高不高?

虽然泰国的高校入学的条件不高，但是要想顺利毕业需要满足比较严格的要求，所以顺利毕业拿到文凭的学生，自己的学历还是比较值钱的，而且有机会去交换，会更受认可。

四、是否强制要求雅思成绩?

取决于大家选择的授课语言，如果确认是英语的话，那么提交成绩就是直接入学的标准，当然成绩不符合也需要先进行培训，而选择泰语或者中文你授课的话，就不需要提交相关成绩。

五、教学的特色是什么?

虽然泰国是东方国家，也有着自己的传统文化，但是在教育方面，却是比较偏向于欧美的模式，重视师生互动和能力提升，偏向于精英化的教学，要想事先目标，需要自己努力。

六、学校提不提供住宿?

一般的学校都是会提供宿舍的选择的，但是数量比较少，成功入住可能性不高，不过价格倒是很便宜，大家可以选择和学校有合作关系的公寓，性价比也是非常高的。

七、需不需要交保证金?

而虽然去泰国读书的开销不高，但是保证金的准备也是不能够少的流程，大家需要准备好10万元左右存到银行内进行冻结，然后获取官方的资金证明。

泰国留学有哪些授课语言呢?

一、语言介绍

泰语是官方指定的语言，在泰国本地人一般是说泰语的;不过提供也很重视国际化的趋势，因此引进英语作为第二外语;而且和中国还有着非常密切友好的关系，中文的使用率也很高。

1.泰语

本国自己的语言自然还是授课的主体，至少在泰国，公立的大学内，大部分的专业都是使用泰语来讲课的，所以大家的目标如果是公校的话，就早一点开始进行泰语的准备。

2.英语

私立高校大都会设置双语教学，其中一门是泰语，另一门就是英语，提升学校的国际化水平，这样大家会有更多的选择，而且英语的准备会比泰语要简单得多，不过大家要确认专业是否提供选择。

3.中文

相较起来，中文则没有那么高的普及面，只在少部分的学校和专业中有设置，针对的是不想花时间进行另一种语言学习的学生，需要保证自己未来是回国工作，才会比较有优势。

二、挑选指南

需要自己感兴趣，因为语言的学习难度其实没有那么大，但是在学习中的影响是比较大的，随大家来说，不管是英语还是泰语，只有保证自己对语言有兴趣，才会有学下去的动力。

然后是未来的职业规划，完成了学业之后，是准备升学还是就业，是准备留泰、回国，还是去其他国家，语言的选择都是会对大家的未来带来影响的，多一门就会有一份选择。

而考虑到就业就要参考市场的需求，目前除非是专业性非常强的专业，不然在市场中，还是复合型的人才会更受欢迎，而语言也会成为大家的优势之一，所以多学一门很有必要。

泰语和英语的授课目前是比较成熟的，中文的起步会比较晚，而且目前规范度也还不太够，所以大家在选择的时候，一定要特别的谨慎才可以，因为这些是会直接的影响大家的生活的。

2022物理学留学申请书【例文】

20xx物理学留学申请书

Dear _,

The desire to know more about the nature has motivated me to step into the broad world of science. I have cultivated my great interest in physics and a lot of related fields since I was very young. I was armed with strong foundation in physics due to my three years’ time in Tianjin Nankai High School (one of the most famous high schools in China).

In the September of 2000, I entered University of Science and Technology of China and became a member of physics department since then. During the period of hard trying to adapt the new life, both my knowledge and my maturity have remarkably grown and I finally got overall GPA 3.5/4.0, and major GPA 3.8/4.0. My hard working finally earned me the Outstanding Student Scholarship in 2003.

My two years’ research in Structure Research Laboratory of USTC has brought me to a more extensive and practical field of physics. Served as an undergraduate research assistant in Professor Xianhui Chen’s group, I have devoted most of my time to the research and my knowledge in condensed matter physics and its related field have greatly increased. I have obtained all the basic experimental skills in a very short time and in order to keep with the pace of the latest achievement in my research field, I have spent a large amount of time in reading related journals, such as Appl. Phys. Lett., J. Appl. Phys., Phys. Rev. B, Phys. Rev. Lett., J. Solid State Chem. and so on.

At the beginning of 2003, I began my systematical work in exploring the growing method and transport property investigations in hole-doped single crystal BSLCO (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO4+y) series and electron-doped NCCO (Nd2-xCexCuO4-y) series. My work was focused on the single crystal preparation and physical property measurement, especially the transport property and magnetic properties. After so many times of attempt of method, I successfully grew a great deal of single crystals with high quality. Moreover, I have spent so many days and nights together with my colleagues in lab measuring the resistance of the samples. We finally obtained plenty of meaningful data and by analyzing the normal state property. Later, I have submitted a paper titled “Field-induced log (1/T) diverging resistivity deviation from normal state in superconducting cuprates” to Europhys. Lett. in 2003 as the third author. However, my work was not stopped and with further investigation in the 2D weak localization system is still given. Meanwhile, I have got several papers submitted to the international journals this year.

Besides, through the work, I obtained almost all the skills of manipulation of the corresponding instruments from physical preparation to characterization. What’s more, I can skillfully use software, (GSAS and etc), to analyze the structure of the material through X-ray diffraction data. Actually, the happiness I gained from the cooperation with others and the approach of the physics science was greater. I often have discussion with other members in my group on the current encountered problem and new ideas for research. During the weekly group meeting, we exchanged our views on our current research project and I have learned a lot through this communication.

Meanwhile, I never give up searching for more extensive and challenging field. Actually, some of my present work is from my own idea. For instance, I have grown some single crystals of highly efficient thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Sr2CoO6+y, Ca3Co4O9.......,aimed to find the relationship between the misfit structure of CoO2 layer and the high thermoelectricity, magneto-resistance and magneto-power. What’s more, I have paid extra attention to the update technique in synthesizing the nanowires and nanoparticles. I grasped a number of methods, such as micro-emulsion, hydrothermal method, sol-gel and other soft chemical ways to synthesize the nano scale materials. Under the available condition, I am synthesizing the nano scale superconducting material YBCO and nanowires of magnetic materials, such as La0.5Ba0.5MnO3.

During my exploring of the novel polycrystalline Co1212 and Fe1212, I realized the importance of cooperation. Because of the limitation of experimental condition, our samples can not become superconducting. In order to solve the problem, we cooperated with Institute of Physics of China Academic Science to obtain the extreme pressure. I realized the cooperation within and without a group equally important, and sometimes accomplishment is gained under several groups of people. We also have done some work in YBCO thin film transport property, collaborated with professor C. L. Chen of Superconducting Center Texas, U.S.A.

In addition, I have also attend some of other sub-group’s research project, such as using sol-gel method to grow Ru1212, NaCoO2 transport property investigation and colossal magneto resistance materials preparation. What’s more, I have also attended the 7th National Superconductivity Conference and National Annual Conference of Physics in 2003.

Research interest and future plan

I have accumulated a large amount of knowledge in condensed matter physics. I am greatly interested in the low dimension system, highly correlated electron system. The past work on nanostructure materials and thin film also amazed me to do further research in these areas. Also, I have been looking forwards to reach a wider field in physical science. After two years’ research experience in Structure Research Lab, my experimental ability has been greatly developed and my potential for research has also been proved. I believe the appropriate areas for me to take research work may be more extensive. My experience both in physics and chemistry should do well to my advanced study. I believe I fit for other related fields, such as particle physics, high energy physics, as well as biophysics.

Hope to be a member of University of Notre Dame

University of Notre Dame is world famous for its outstanding faculty and reputation. It has a dynamic present and promising future, and I believe it is the best place for me to continue my future study. The department of physics, with so many distinguished scholars and researchers, and so broad research areas, has impressed me a lot. Besides, the broad scientific fields and high level graduate programs ensure me that University of Notre Dame is the best choice for my future education. I am looking forwards to be a member of University of Notre Dame in the near future.

Yours sincerely,

乌克兰本科留学费用是多少

1.学费

在首都基辅的大学每人为2000-5000美元/学年，在外地的大学收费相对较低，一般在1000-3000/年美金不等，有的冷门专业只收800美元/学年。相当于美国等国家的十几分之一，甚至几十分之一。

2.生活费

乌克兰的消费水平偏低，一般留学生每个月的花费可控制在300—600元

3.住宿费

住宿费每人一般为200-500美元/学年。按规定，留学生每人的住宿面积为6平方米。住房为公寓套间结构，内设有盥洗、卫生设施。

4.医疗保险费

留学生只要每年交600元人民币左右，就可以享受乌克兰的免费医疗

乌克兰留学前期费用

1.公证和认证费用

留学生在办理乌克兰大学入学申请时，需要提交一些证明材料，这些证明材料都需要到公证部门公证(毕业证书、成绩单、健康证明、出生证明等)，费用是100元/份。同样这些文件还需要拿到我国外交部指定的中介部门送交乌克兰驻华使馆进行认证，1份文件的认证费用是710元。

2.签证申请费用

乌克兰留学签证申请需要留学生持护照、邀请函、学习合同及认证过的4份文件一起，到乌克兰驻华大使馆进行办理，费用则是510元/人。

3.体检费用

乌克兰海关要求入境的外国留学生提交自己的体检报告，因此留学生必须参加正规的体检，费用大概在400元。

4.护照办理费用

去乌克兰留学不能没有护照，留学生申请护照时需要携带好学校的入学邀请，然后到当地的公安部门要求办理护照，费用大概是在100—200元左右。

5.邮递等通讯：300元ⅹ2=600元

6.境外交通：400元

7.入境许可+入境体检+图书=1500元

8.机票：留学生搭机从北京飞往乌克兰首都基辅，机票费用大概在450美元左右(具体费用则要看航空公司)

乌克兰留学省钱指南

一、规划费用

大家在学年初，就应该对自己的挪威的开销，进行一个有规划的安排，在这一年大概要花多少钱，可以进行大致区间的预测，因为大笔的开销如吃和住，是相对固定的。

而其他的支出，只占有比较少的一部分，即便有比较大的差异，基础在那里，不会对大家的生活产生很大的影响，不过如果有额外大笔的开销，需要进行额外的准备。

二、安排出行

一般学生的生活场所，会围绕学校进行辐射，大家大部分时间生活的空间，是比较狭窄的，所以基本上不会有远距离的出行，所以大家除了往返国内，基本上不会有大笔的出行支出。

而平时的出行，基本上都是使用地铁或者公交来代步的，这个时候大家一定要办一张交通卡，大家出行的次数越多，能够省下的钱也会越多，因为每次都可以打折。

三、确定住宿

虽然住校在安全和便利上都有很大的优势，但是对照起价格，还是租房中的合租会更划算一些，人数越多越划算，而且住宿的环境会比住校更还一些，规模也会大一些。

所以大家如果前期的准备做好了，并且能够提前找好合租的室友，不妨一开始就选择合租，毕竟大家每年的生活开销中，住宿是的一笔，如果能够在这方面找到合适的省钱方式，将有效降低留学的成本。

四、折扣购物

不管大家怎样安排自己的生活，日用品的采购都是不能够避免的，这部分的内容只能够在价格下花功夫，即尽量选择商场打折的时候进行采购，能够从成本上降低开销。

一般在周末和节假日的时候，商场都会进行一些大的折扣活动，来促进消费，毕竟搞活动也是需要花钱的，这个时候大家就不要错过了。

2022美国留学申请书最新【集锦】

20xx美国留学申请书最新

Dear _,

I have always enjoyed studying Maths, Physics and Chemistry, and I would like the opportunity to continue this study. Chemical Engineering appeals to me because of the challenges involved in the application of scientific theory to practical, real world problems such as how to deal with nuclear waste. I particularly look forward to studying fluid dynamics as I was introduced to this during the Engineering Education Scheme (EES). I am aware that in today’s world chemical engineering has an increasingly important role across a wide range of industries from pharmaceuticals to petrochemicals. The broad range of career paths, and the opportunity to contribute to society through technological innovation, is for me, one of the main attractions of chemical engineering.

I have applied to take part in the Year In Industry scheme during which I hope to gain practical experience, as well as greater maturity enabling me to go into my degree course with improved skills and broader experience. I also hope to study e-learning courses on project management and presentation skills run by the IChemE. In Year 12 I took part in the EES, which improved my understanding and skills in team working, time management, and report writing, as well as visual and oral presentation. Throughout the course of the project the team had to frequently correspond with mentors in industry and academia and this experience has broadened my appreciation of practice and application in a real life situation. In July I attended a week-long ‘Into Engineering’ seminar run by REACT Engineering. Working in two teams, we were given a design exercise based upon a typical decommissioning project. I also attended a Headstart course at Newcastle University, which I thoroughly enjoyed. One of the main activities was to design, manufacture and test a small crane. I found both of these experiences very challenging, as we were given only limited time so we had to prioritise our tasks and carefully plan our work.This year a fellow student and I were awarded ￡500 by the European Scholarship Prize to fund a visit to Prague to do research for our A-level History coursework. I gained an understanding of the city’s culture and history and further developed my independence. During the summer I represented my school on a Connexions review of a government white paper on 14-19 education. I gained an insight into the government’s proposals and learned a lot about working with different groups of people. Last year I was part of the editorial team for the school magazine. I wrote a number of articles and I was responsible for ensuring that staff contributions were ready for the deadline. I also enjoy participating in a range of sports and have represented the school at football and cricket, which has further enhanced my team working skills.In my spare time I am working towards my Duke of Edinburgh Gold Award. In September I completed a 4-day expedition in the Lake District, which tested my endurance but gave me a great sense of achievement. As part of the award I have been helping at the local youth café once a week, which I am really enjoying as it gives me the chance to meet new people. I also enjoy reading, particularly books on physics and Russian history. I am really interested in computers and I am currently trying to configure a Linux based file and print server for my home network.

For admission to a university in England you have to fill in a form from the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS). They for a very reasonable fee provide all applicants to unversities and colleges in the UK with a way to apply to up to 6 universities (or multiple courses at, say 3 universities). Part of the form (apart from all the obvious details such as name and address), is half a page where you are asked to write about yourself, your interests and so on. Inevitably you have to make it sound as good as possible, as you're trying to sell yourself to the universities you're applying to...I applied to the universities of Aston, Bath, Bristol, Cambridge, Imperial College London, and Loughborough. All for an MEng (Master of Engineering degree) in Chemical Engineering, except for Bristol where I went for an MEng in Computer Science, so this is tailored towards those courses. Anyway... Here it is. I don't guarantee that you won't get bored! ;-). (NB this was written in the summer of 1999, and is therefore not too current!).Reasons for Course Choice

Since beginning secondary school, I've been very interested in Chemistry and Computing. Besides my normal schoolwork I've read around these two subjects. Because I am also very keen on Mathematics and Physics, I want to pursue a degree course that combines all or most of these. Both of my parents are Science/Engineering graduates and they have taught me some of the qualities needed for a degree course in this field. This has encouraged me to find out about the opportunities available. Aims

I have applied to several firms for sponsorship while at university and during a gap year, with the intention of getting Engineering-related work experience. This would give me valuable experience for the course at university. I hope to obtain a Master of Engineering degree and become employed in research and development in the oil or food industry. Eventually, I would like to do postgraduate study, and perhaps even teach Chemistry/Engineering. Interests

I play basketball, tennis, volleyball, and I like kayaking. By far my biggest sports interest, however, is orienteering. I've won several trophies for Andalusian and league championships, and I've helped to organise regional orienteering events. I have also designed the database system for my club. My greatest interest outside school is computing. I have done a large amount of web design. I help maintain the computer systems at my father's workplace; and I also do some part time work teaching people on a one-to-one basis how to use their computers. I like writing manuals or notes on things related to computers, and have published an article on web design in a small US computer magazine. I have written papers on the use of data-logging and other equipment for my school's science department. This year, I was responsible for laying out my school's entire yearbook using DTP software. Recently, I was employed developing a web site and training staff for an organisation in London. When I have time I play the keyboard, and also do some sound engineering: I used to operate the mixing desk at my local church, as well as help at my parents' workplace, which is a professional recording studio. I enjoy teaching and have given weekly tuition in Maths and English. General Points

I've lived in Spain for 14 years and am fluent in Spanish. In addition, my parents work with North Africans, Middle Easterners, Americans, Spaniards, Britons, and people of other nationalities. I have gained valuable experience growing up with many different cultures around me, and as a result appreciate the difficulties of cross-cultural communication. I have been part of several King's Kids, teams which perform music and dance all over Spain. This entailed travelling away from home for 3 weeks at a time, and having to work with around 60 other people. I think that this has made me a fairly rounded person, and I therefore feel confident about fitting in with people from any culture.

Yours sincerely,

美国留学大概费用预算

一、院校学费

高中阶段的学习，学校的收费就不会很便宜，如果是普通中学，一年需要准备28-56万元;提供住宿的中学费用会更贵，因为提供的服务会多一些，一年大概40-60万元。

本科学习的开销主要受到学校性质的影响，入读公立大学，一年要准备25-35万元;入读私立大学，一年要准备30-50万元;入读文理学院，一年要准备30-50万元;入读社区学院，一年要准备10-20万元。

研究生的课程收费，差异主要表现在专业中，文商科等一年需要50-70万元;理工科则只需要30-50万元。而到了博士阶段的学习，基本上都可以获取全奖，甚至大部分学生还会有生活资助。

二、生活常费

1.餐饮

学校会有食堂，一顿饭大概需要30-50元，优势是方便安全快捷;如果大家想要改善伙食，可以出去吃或者自己做，后者对大家有厨艺的要求，一个月加起来大概3000-5000元。

2.住宿

可以选择住校、租房或者寄宿，宿舍会提供安全快捷的服务，费用也会便宜一些，租房则会有更自由的生活空间，价格会贵一些，而寄宿的话可以有人监护，平均下来开销一个月4000-6000元。

3.出行

不管在哪座城市留学，大家出行基本上都要乘车，因为距离都不近，大家需要坐公交或者地铁，选择适合自己的方式，每个月的开销根据频率计算，在700-1500元之间。

4.保险

别忘记了买医保，看病在美国的成本是比较高的，所幸普及了全面的医疗保险，只要加入了医保系统，就能够进行报销，基础项目一年大概需要5000元左右。

5.其他

当然大家还需要买东西和进行社交，弹性会比较大，取决于大家自己的开销，这部分会直接影响到大家的生活，建议先做预算，一个月至少要准备2000元。

美国留学适合文科生选择的专业

1、商科专业

商科专业一直以来都是热门专业，而适合文科生的主要集中在会计，市场营销，旅游和酒店管理以及人力资源管理方面。这些专业在目前的情况下具有良好的发展前景，但同时这些专业的申请难度都相对较大。

2、教育学专业

就国内而言，国家越来越重视教育的发展，对从事教育的人才的需求是比较大的，因此从就业上来说，这一专业是很具发展前途的。美国的教育学专业有几大分支，目前最热门的应该是心理学方向和教育技术方向。

3、传媒专业

传媒专业一直都是文科生比较偏爱的。传媒的传播力量在国内显得越来越重要，对这一专业的人才需求量增大。因此，选择传媒类的专业，未来的就业前景是相当不错的。

4、法学专业

法学专业无论是在国内还是在国外，都是非常热门的专业，报考的人数众多，竞争也是相对比较激烈的。申请法学专业的学生必须参加LAST考试，这是申请条件之一，一些好的大学对LAST的分数会有比较高的要求。

5、经济学专业

在美国，经济学作为一个传统专业，同时也是一个留学申请的热门专业之一，开设有此专业的院校非常普遍。其课程包括经济理论，宏微观经济学，比较经济制度，货币和银行系统，国际经济学和定量分析方法和特定行业以及公共政策问题等应用领域。

6、历史学专业

历史一直是冷门学科，但在美国，历史学是比较受欢迎的学科之一，并且在国际生的专业选择上，成为了近年来美国留学申请中的一匹黑马。历史学是一门很广泛的学科，其各分支方向所涉及的课程也并不相同。其课程设置包括妇女历史、拉丁美洲历史、美国历史、欧洲历史、亚洲历史等领域。

7、社会学专业

社会学是从社会的整体出发，通过社会关系和社会行为来研究社会的结构，功能，发生，发展规律的综合性学科。美国社会学研究方向包括：历史社会学、经济社会学、社会心理学、社会学与中美就业等等。

2022海外留学美国申请书【集锦】

20xx海外留学美国申请书

Dear _,

The aim of Medicine is not to know the disease, but to relieve the suffering it causes. This quotation from Miguel Angel Garcia sums up why Medicine is my career choice. A close relative of mine fought cancer for two years. I was much younger then, and did not understand why the doctors only wanted to make her comfortable, but now I do; and that is partly why I want to become a physician myself: not only to work on cures for various diseases but also to make ill people feel better, because, though I admire research, I first and foremost see myself as a practising physician. Also, I have been fascinated with babies and pregnant women ever since a child, so fascinated in fact that for two years running I insisted every morning on my mother telling me the story of my birth. From an early age on, then, this interest has led me gain a fair amount of knowledge on the human body and how it works.

I joined the Scouts when I was six years old, and continued with them for five years. During that time, I received a First-Aid badge and was nominated Guide of my group, which meant that I had to lead the way during orientation tests and hikes. These made me develop leadership, communication and organisational skills that I have used and valued ever since. More recently, I tried to volunteer at a local hospital, but the Portuguese NHS only accepts helpers over 18 years old. Instead, therefore, I volunteered at the Lisbon Zoo every weekend from December 20xx through April 20xx. This experience has taught me to deal with unexpected situations, because visitors were directed to me whenever they had a question and because I met new people every week, as the volunteer body was constantly changing. I will take a First-Aid course with the Portuguese Red Cross from October 13th till 18th, and I have been accepted for a week of volunteering in the Health Centre of Sao Roque, in the island of Pico, Azores, during the month of April 20xx under the supervision of Dr. Merces Maciel.

Physical welfare is very important for me, and sports play a big role in my life. I have practised swimming for 12 years and, over the course of time, I have practised other sports, such as Taekwondo and Yoga, that taught me to relax in stressful times and environments. I feel that such knowledge can be very helpful during University Exams time and while coping with the busy life of a Medical student. In school, I have always been an excellent student, with an interest not only in science-related disciplines, but also in Literature, Philosophy and languages. I have always liked reading books, such as The Man Who Mistook his Wife for a Hat and other Clinical Tales by Oliver Sacks or Metamorphosis by Kafka, that introduced me to the intricacies of the mind, with which I am fascinated this year in my Psychology course. In Philosophy, I have a deep interest in Ethics, a theme I believe to be very close to Medicine. Next to Portuguese, I can speak and write English and French and can handle Spanish quite tolerably. I will sit the TOEFL on November 22nd.

A trait of my personality which I think differentiates me from other applicants is my creativity. I am a very creative and artistic person; I write poetry and make short movies. Creativity is, in my opinion, a very important characteristic of a good physician, as it is a help during investigation processes and in difficult diagnosis situations. In the future, I would like to specialise in Obstetrics, Paediatrics or Internal Medicine. I have made the decision of studying in the UK because I believe that British universities rate among the finest in the world and because I want to learn from the top-people in the fast changing field of Medicine. If I am given this opportunity, I am sure that it will be a wonderful experience that I will savour and cherish for the rest of my life, and that will make all the difference when it comes to advancing my career plans.

Yours sincerely,

美国留学签证有效期须知

一、美国学生签证有效期最长可达4年

外国学生如已通过Visa Mantis审查并已获得签证，其Visa Mantis审查的有效期可达完成经批准的学习项目所需期限，最长为4年，但如果该学生更换学习项目，则审查结果不再有效;如重新申请签证，需接受Visa Mantis复查。

临时工作人员、交流访问者和公司内部调动人员如通过Visa Mantis审查，有效期可达完成经批准的活动所需期限，最长为2年。

如果签证持有人在美国从事的活动性质发生变化，审查结果将失效;如重新申请签证，需接受Visa Mantis复查。

美国留学签证有效期最常可达4年，而且部分签证还延长了有效期，这位不少准备毕业之后在美国工作的同学创造了方便。

即便如此，随着经济形势和政治形势的变化，美国留学签证政策也会跟着变化，所以大家还是要时刻保持警惕，关注美国留学签证政策的变化或在线咨询留学监理老师。

二、美国延长五类签证的审查有效期

美国决定延长F类(学生)、J类(交流访问者)、H类(临时工作人员)、L类(公司内部调动人员)和B类(旅游和商务)签证的Visa Mantis审查有效期。

在原签证已到期的情况下，如为继续在美国参加原定的学习或工作项目提交新的签证申请，可能不必接受另一轮Visa Mantis审查，但如有必要，领事官员可在审理签证申请的过程中酌情要求进行Visa Mantis审查。

申请美国大学留学误区

误区一：截止日期只有一个

美国的许多大学都有不同的截止日期。例如，耶鲁大学对本科生有两个截止日期，一个是11月1日提前录取，另一个是1月1日正常入学。如果学生准备充分的话，可以在11月1日申请入学，这样就可以提前知道申请结果。商学院研究生的申请有三到四轮，学生可以选择其中任何一个。

误区二：转读四年制大学很容易

一些家长会拿国内大学的“专科升本科”计划做类比。事实上，在中国，从大专升到本科是很不容易的。每名新生进入大学后，必须参加大学理事会或act组织的标准考试，然后根据考试结果决定新生是否有资格参加大学课程。总的来说，优胜劣汰、宽进严出是两年制社区大学教学质量的根本保证。两年制社区大学与四年制大学的联系非常密切。在两年制社区大学学习或毕业并打算在四年制大学继续学习的学生，在有资格申请任何四年制大学之前，必须保持其GPA高于2.0。

误区三：社区大学教学质量好

教育部公布的37所国立学校名单中也包括许多社区学院，仅阿拉巴马州就有22所。此外，凤凰学院位于亚利桑那州凤凰城，成立于1920年，是马里科帕县社区学院的一部分。它也是美国最古老的社区学院之一、学生来自100个不同的国家，涵盖50种不同的语言。但从整体上看，社区大学仅限于经费水平和办学实力，师资和学术研究水平无法与大学相比。学生在学校接受系统的学术研究训练并不容易，但要优先考虑通识教育。

误区四：不需要托福和sat就可以升学

许多顶尖的社区大学仍然要求托福和SAT成绩。一般的社区大学对这两项考试的要求并不高。他们还提供特殊的ELS语言培训，以取代托福成绩要求。学生只需通过社区大学的ELS考试即可进入大学课程。此外，社区大学的课程教育分为学分制课程教育和非学分制课程教育。除了一些热门专业，如护理和医学相关专业，大多数不需要任何标准的考试成绩。

误区五：美国奖学金很容易获得

美国大学一般提供较少的本科生奖学金，很少有学生获得全额的本科奖学金。如果学生想申请奖学金，他们必须提供SAT成绩。

根据不同的专业，奖学金是不同的。有些专业不提供奖学金，如法律、会计、金融等，奖学金较多的专业一般是基础研究类专业，如生物、应用化学、经济学等。许多研究生奖学金是以助教和研究助理的形式发放的，这要求学生承担部分导师或学校的工作。这种奖学金一般要求学生入学后向大学或教授提出申请。

误区六：课外活动越多越好

对于申请本科的学生，学校主要通过课外活动了解学生的兴趣爱好、个性和品行。课外活动对申请大学非常重要。对于来说，虽然希望学生有课外活动的体验，但前提是学生的学业方面能够满足学校的要求。学生不应该贪图参加课外活动。美国大学看重的是学生从课外活动中获得什么，扮演什么角色，坚持多久。

对于在美国读研究生的学生来说，课外活动对理工科的作用不大。文科专业，如媒体、公共关系或商务专业，申请者将加分。

2022管理学专业留学申请书

20xx管理学专业留学申请书

Dear _,

I would like to apply to do a Management degree. Having acted as Managing Director on a Young Enterprise Team whilst doing my ‘AS’ levels, I came up with innovative ideas that made a very successful company. Having held management positions within Human Resources, Operations, and Finance, I quickly realised that pursuing a management degree at university would be ideal for me.

After my GCSE’s, I held a temporary job as a junior in an Insolvency practice, in order to gain work experience. Having to work to tight deadlines taught me how to work independently as part of a professional team. I learnt that in business, if one person lacks productivity, then everyone else can suffer, and also how to motivate others as a means of preventing such issues. I used the skills learnt to enhance my role as the Managing Director of my young Enterprise company, particularly methods of motivation and delegation, and the significance of being accountable for others. Having spent nearly three years working part time in a Health food shop alongside my studies, I developed my communication skills, with both colleagues and customers, and proved to be a trustworthy employee.

Being appointed as Deputy Head Boy in the sixth form was a great honour to me. My skills were greatly enhanced by holding this position, as I would often have to listen, and respond to issues brought up by fellow prefects, and students lower down the school. Through activities such as Lunch duty, I learnt the worth of different leadership skills, and that it is important to treat everyone as an individual in order to get results. I was always keen to stay into the evening to help out at school events.

Socialising is very important to me, and I am always keen to meet new people. I enjoy trying new foods to increase my knowledge of different cultures, and my culinary skills will prove very useful in independent university life. I enjoy travelling, and learning about modern history. Having recently returned from Prague, I visited a concentration camp. This was a moving experience for me, and something I will never forget. Music is one of my biggest hobbies, and I use music to help me unwind and reflect on things. I use the internet to keep up with current affairs and sports news.

I have always been a keen sportsman, representing my school in many sporting activities. I enjoy running, particularly competing in sprint races, but also long distance running as a means of keeping fit. I always try to go for a run every evening, during breaks between my A Level studies. I represented my school as a keen member of the district and Maccabi Great Britain athletics teams, particularly in the relay. I formally played tennis and table tennis in national competitions, and more recently I have played in football, rugby, and cricket leagues outside of school.

I believe that my experiences have prepared me for independent university life. My social skills together with my ambition to succeed in life prove me to be good candidate for a Management Degree.

Yours sincerely,

白俄罗斯留学条件

1、具备高中(中专或职高)以上文凭，不需要俄语基础和高考成绩，均可直接申请任何一所大学，也可先到当地读一年的大学预科课程。

对于国内三年制大专毕业学生，可通过预科课程后，直接入读白俄罗斯大学的大三或大四，并在大四经过国家考试后，授予学士学位。

此外，学生获得学士学位后，还可连续攻读硕士学位，中间无需升级考试。

2、国内本科毕业生可以免试读相关专业硕士，学习时间三年;国内硕士学位以上的学生可以继续攻读相关专业的博士，学习时间四年。

3、对于有艺术特长的学生，白俄罗斯的艺术类专业选择范围很广，尤其体现在音乐和美术方面。

4、根据中白两国的双边协议，两国相互承认学历。在学制方面白俄罗斯没有专科学制，最低起点是本科教育。

白俄罗斯留学费用

一、国内费用

办理出国的费用共计15，000元人民币左右

1、主要是申请时候与申请院校的联系通讯费。

2、学校收入的入学通知书费

3、办理护照需要的一笔费用。

4、签证费用跟旅行保险费

5、体检费用

6、公证费。

7、去涉外监管机构办理的涉外认证费。

二、留学学费

第一年预科， 1500-2300美金(非艺术类院校) ，艺术院校(2600-5100) ，根据大学不同，学费也不同，具体的可以咨询我们。各个院校的学费各不相同，各学校预科的费基本在1000-2000美元，各校专业学费在2000-3000美元/年间，个别世界的艺术类院校和综合大学学费则稍高一些。在最有名高等学校，全年学费达4000美元(莫斯科大学)、4500美元(国家管理大学)和5000美元(普列汉诺夫经济学院)，有的高校收取7000美元(莫斯科国际关系学院)。

三、生活费

生活费以首都明斯克为例，明斯克的消费水平相当于中国三线水平，一个月生活费约1800元左右，以十个月来算，一年1.8万。

1、住宿费

白俄罗斯各大高校均可以申请宿舍，宿舍大部分是三人间或两人间。宿舍费平均300元每月，以十个月来算，一年3000元人民币。

2、其他

1.保险费：外国学生每年都需要购买强制人身意外保险，约合人民币1400元。

2.体检费：每年秋季开学需要去体检，体检费大概需要600元。

2022海外留学美国留学申请书范文

20xx海外留学美国留学申请书

Dear _,

Think about the decisions you have made that led to your current position. Past: What choices have you made that led to your current position present: why is astern mba necessary at this point in your life? future: what is your desired position upon graduation from the Stern school I have always desired a career that requires innovation, educated risk, and foresight. I learned to respect these qualities from my father, a Lebanese immigrant who worked for years to create his own business. Through his example, I have seen firsthand the advantages and challenges of self-employment--the rewards to be gained and the total commitment required. My goal is to create a business based on my own ideas and efforts, and have made decisions aimed at bringing this dream into fruition .After graduating from college, I accepted a position as the manager of an established German restaurant in San Francisco. I had been the evening manager there for nearly two years while attending college, and knew that the restaurant was struggling. For several years, high overhead costs and poor marketing had brought revenue to a minimum. I saw the position as an intriguing challenge; I knew I could dramatically increase the restaurant’ s profitability. Immediately after accepting the position in July of 1995,I addressed the most significant problem: high overhead from over staffing, food waste, and unnecessary purchases of supplies. I lowered each of these expenses while maintaining the restaurant’ s quality and efficiency. My next target was marketing. Inexpensive advertisement in local newspapers, attractive signage, and Internet postings brought in many new customers. In the meantime, I took control of the accounting, eliminating the need for independent help. The increased revenue and decreased spending had an immediate effect. At the end of 1996, the restaurant reported a profit for the first time in six years. I remained with the business until it was sold in 1997, monitoring these changes in order to provide lasting improvement. Although the position made me realize that the restaurant business did not appeal to me, those two years reaffirmed my desire to operate my own business. I had not abandoned my education during that time; while working at the restaurant, I had taken real estate courses in the evening and passed the California State Broker exam in 1996. My brother and I launched our own property management company in April of 1996,and it quickly grew. We currently have seven commercial properties under management. Our responsibilities include leasing, accounting, and property maintenance. In 1997, I began working as a broker with a commercial real estate company, largely to gain the knowledge of retail to improve the leasing and sales division of my company. I am currently employed in a sales position with a private business bank in San Francisco.

I was hired to bring business into the bank, which rarely advertises, prefer ring to attract business primarily from referrals. My responsibilities include interacting with potential clients, selling loans and deposits, and account maintenance. This job has given me better understanding of sales and finance, which is crucial to the success of any business. Although my ultimate goal is to grow our property management company into a full time business, these positions in other industries have been invaluable learning aids. Property management requires an extensive knowledge of real estate, banking, accounting and sales. I now feel confident that I have gained valuable experience with my work.

However, I know that earning a graduate degree will further enhance the skills I need to develop a viable company. The Leonard N. Stern School of Business at New York University will allow me to learn from the finest teachers, interact with the brightest students, and experience one of the top graduate programs in the United States. I can only anticipate the invaluable knowledge and training I will gain from being a part of this program.

Although my work experience has been extremely important, the NYU Stern School of Business will be equally as educational. It will allow me to incorporate my experiences with other equally ambitious students, and to broaden my goals, ideas and perspectives. A graduate degree in Management and Organizational Behavior is a significant asset to any business owner. The first year curriculum of accounting, management, finance, marketing, and economics will enhance my knowledge of the basic foundations of business and management. During my second semester, I will enroll in the track courses of Entrepreneurial Studies. These classes will teach me advanced business techniques and their successful implementation. In addition, Stern-sponsored, non-academic entrepreneurial organizations will be both educational and enjoyable. I view these as an opportunity to meet students who share similar goals. They will expand my awareness of new business concepts within our quickly evolving economy--which I hope to incorporate into my own company. The experiences available at NYU are myriad, and a degree from the Stern School will propel me toward the realization of my professional goals。

Yours sincerely,

美国留学加州有哪些好院校

1、斯坦福大学

斯坦福大学是加州排名第一的大学，这并不奇怪。其学术课程以其在多个领域的卓越表现而闻名，尤其是科学，工程，数学，技术和计算机科学。斯坦福大学也处于众多学科研究的前沿，并鼓励学生尽早参与。

2、加州大学伯克利分校

加州大学伯克利分校在州立学校中脱颖而出，而不仅仅是在加利福尼亚州。UCB的声誉和资源远远超过大多数州的公共机构，特别是在教学方面。

3、加州理工学院

至少可以说，加州理工学院是独一无二的。它的声誉是巨大的; 它是全世界大学之一，也是科学和工程领域的创新者。然而它的实际体积很小，因为参加的本科生人数不到1000人，学生与教师的比例只有3：1。

4、加州大学洛杉矶分校

作为该国欢迎的大学之一，加州大学洛杉矶分校有很多可以提供给本科生。它实际上是全国应用最多的学校，仅去年就收到了超过90，000份申请!加州大学洛杉矶分校培养了一个由活跃学习者组成的紧密社区，因为每年有超过95%的学生选择住在校园里。

5、加州大学圣地亚哥分校

加州大学圣地亚哥分校是加州极好的公立学校之一，提供丰富的本科课程以满足各种兴趣。大学内的部门包括雅各布斯工程学院，国际关系与太平洋研究学院以及斯克里普斯海洋学研究所。

美国留学私立高中一年多少费用

1、美国私立高中学费

在美国私立高中中，教会中学和非教会中学费用有所差异。教会走读制学校的学费通常是非教会学校的60%，例如，以东北部为例，非教会中学的学费为25，000—35，000美元，而教会学校的学费则在7，000-13，000美元之间。

2、美国私立高中生活开销

吃+住：平均8000美元

学校规定的膳食是食堂提供的常规食物。宿舍费用是指明双人合住一室，需要了解住宿费是否包括床上用品(被子、枕头、毯子)和基本的寝室服务。如果暑期住校，食宿费用的预算需增加三个月。

交通：平均600美元

费用仅供参考，大家可根据当地的交通费用计算。学校的交通费预算通常不包括国际旅费，所以需要加上飞机往返费用。如果计划由住读改为走读，那就得负担当地日常的交通费用。

其他开支：平均1000美元

这些花费包括基本生活用品、服务、活动等，如洗衣服、看电影、做运动。还比如需要办理健康保险，如果有眷属或特殊的医疗需要，开支将增加很多。

温馨提示：书本费一般需要500美元左右，但如果产生其他必要的额外教育开销，如机械、艺术、电影，学生的消费就要比普通学生高。

2022美国留学申请书及申请指南

美国留学申请书范本

I live in Pakistan-a country destroying itself with bombs,guns and governments' blabber to find justifications for what it is going through;a country where a former president is murdered in public,where the nation's constitution and parliament are suspended at the same time,and where the voice of a common man is unheard.

Since the last few years, I had aspired to become a doctor.The idea of scalpels, opened chests and sutures had always intrigued me.And then it happened!The recent unprecedented events in my country wiped off the dust of disillusionment from my eyes;I lost my will to become a doctor.However,the turmoil in the country led me towards newspapers and news channels,and hence Politics.

As I involved myself into politics,I realized that it is all-embracive-wielding its way over social and economic life-it is the omnipotent of Pakistan.It can mobilize public opinion,gear up propaganda machinery,make or repeal laws and what not.Backed up by public opinion,supported by the majority of the legislators,armed with the means to keep the people in a state of ignorance,political power crosses the limits of dictatorial powers.Political power,like the most powerful intoxicant,makes the persons in power to forget social ethics,political morality and obligations.

Most of the learned youth in this country consider Politics to be a refuge for the scoundrels and this derogatory remark may be true if we look at the deceptive and degenerated type of politicians indulging in a dirty game.All these political parties are votaries of democracy,but the way they conduct themselves inside their own parties is nothing but senseless authoritarianism.Therefore a very few students choose to pursue Politics as a profession,but what they don't realize is that if we don't take a stand the system can never be changed.Thus,I want to study Politics so I can come back to my country and contribute what little I can do for my homeland and its people.If I can inspire even a single person,it would be worth it.The world today is growing global.We are now not only to think of our own nation but as and when we think of it,we have to keep the international perception in mind;consequently,I chose Politics with International Relations as one of my courses.

Studying in UK will breed a sense of individuality and self reliance.I would be able to interact with people from everywhere and get to know about their culture.This would not only open new horizons for me,but would also clear some preconceived notions one has about the other.I have always been an active participant of debates.I have participated in 3 Model UN conferences out of which I was awarded with the Best Delegate award in two. I was also one of the two students to be selected from my school to participate in the English Speaking Union '08.Moreover, I've taken part in Parliamentary style debates too.Therefore I believe I can communicate effectively in public and language will not be a barrier in my education.Furthermore, I have worked as an internee at Al-Shifa Eye Hospital for a month in summers.Here I learnt how to deal with patients,use the Auto Ref, handle files and punctuality.We also campaigned to a remote area near Murree where we helped the doctors in examining the patients free of cost.Another experience which taught me a lot was when me and my fellow colleagues volunteered to paint walls for the SOS Children's Village.In addition,I worked with SUNGI (NGO) where a group of 5 of us had to organize an event to pay tribute to 1000 Women for the Nobel Peace Prize.

I enjoy Literature,especially the works of Shakespeare,Tennessee Williams,Thomas Hardy and Andrew Marvell.I'd be delighted to study in a challenging atmosphere where I can focus on my studies.I commit to my work and my ability to think out of the box,keenness for Politics and my perception of things,I understand,gives me an edge over others.I believe in myself,and if provided with an opportunity,I'd make the university proud.

美国留学申请指南

一、填写好入学申请表( Application Form )

在与美国学校取得联系后，学校便会寄来入学申请表、奖学金申请表、财力证明表等表格。申请人必须仔细填写好这些表格。嘉华世达美国留学专家指出，申请表分为纸质和电子版两种，绝大多数院校建议学生进行在线申请，既节省时间，还能在线查看申请状态。现在绝大多数院校均向申请者收取申请费，金额由30至150美元不等，一般可通过在线提交申请表时用信用卡支付，既快捷也能节省手续费。或者也可以到中国银行办理汇票，但会产生额外的手续费用。

二、推荐信( Recommendation Letter )

推荐信是必须的美国留学申请材料之一。推荐信是由申请人以前的老师或单位领导来写，目的是推荐申请人入学和申请奖学金。推荐信是国外院校了解申请人的重要依据，美国大学一般要求申请人提供2—3封推荐信。

三、个人简历( Resume )

个人简历是申请奖学金资助中心不可少的一份材料。申请大学入学及奖学金，要准备一份合适的个人简历。在美国，个人简历就好象是一个人的经历提纲一样，审阅人会根据个人简历及其他材料综合考虑，最后做出决定。嘉华世达留学专家指出，个人简历并不是每个学校每个专业都要求的，但做出一份个人简历，把自己的教育背景、实践经历、校内外兼职经历、课外活动等一目了然地加以呈现，一定会对有好处。

四、个人陈述( Personal Statement )

个人陈述是在申请过程中按照学校的要求写一篇有关申请人过去背景，目前成就和未来目标的文章，一篇成功的个人陈述不但应语言流畅，而且文章逻辑严谨，层次分明，能充分显示申请人的才华并抓住审阅人的注意力。

五、国内学习成绩单及学历证明( Official Transcripts )

申请入大学一年级的人，需要提供中学成绩单。申请读大学插班的学生，需要提供中学成绩单及转学前大学成绩单，申请读硕士学位或博士学位的学生，则需提供大学本科的成绩单及以后就读各种学校的成绩单。无论哪种成绩单，都需要由学校管理学生成绩的部门出具并由申请人寄给美国大学。

如高中已毕业，需要提供高中三年的中英文成绩单及毕业证书中英文件，成绩单须为原件，需要用学校的信封封口并加盖学校公章，毕业证书一般为复印件即可。如果申请时，学生为高中在读则需提供高中在读期间每学期的中英文成绩单，及中英文在读证明原件。部分学校还可能会要求提高初中阶段的成绩单。

六、英文考试成绩单( English Test Report )

按照美方学校的要求，申请人应向学校提供官方TOEFL，GRE，GMAT成绩单。一般为TOEFL、IELTS或SAT成绩，需付费ETS积送成绩单原件。有些学校对语言成绩达不到要求或者无语言成绩单学生可以提供有条件录取。

七、存款证明 (Bank Statement)

一般来说存款证明的金额至少要涵盖第一年的费用，由于各院校及各个专业费用不尽相同，预计约30-50万。除存款证明外一些学校也会要求申请者出具资助人的签名信件或要求资助人填写相关的资助表格来证明资助人有意愿、有能力为申请者提供足够的资金来完成学业。

八、其它辅助的美国留学申请材料( Supplementary Document )

申请艺术类学生需提交作品集;

如实习经验与所申请专业相关，需提交实习证明;

申请转学分的学生需提交课程大纲，以供校方评估之用。

美国留学申请条件

1、英语要求

英语成绩是美国留学条件之一，所有美国大学都要求学生在申请时提供英语成绩，基本要求为本科托福不低于500分。申读研究生不仅要求托福550分以上，可能还需要提供其他相关英语成绩，如理工科、文科及数学专业要求GRE成绩，商科专业要求GMAT成绩，牙科专业要求DAT成绩，医科专业要求MCAT成绩，法律专业要求LSAT成绩等。但也有些美国大学对于申请研究生课程的学生不要求GRE或GMAT成绩。优秀的英语成绩可以帮助学生申请不同程度的奖学金。

2、学历要求

对于中国学生来说，申读美国大学本科课程须至少高中毕业，申读硕士课程须本科毕业，拥有学士学位。申请学校和专业时应尽量符合个人的教育背景、工作经历及兴趣爱好，但某些特殊专业也可考虑转换，如国内英语专业毕业的学生可转读美国的工商管理硕士(MBA)等。

3、经济要求

由于学校和专业的不同，美国留学费用相差很大。一般来说，社区大学的学费为每年2000美元左右，而有些优秀的私立大学每年的学费和膳宿费高达28000美元。美国大学的本科课程为4-5年，硕士课程为1-3年，博士课程为5-7年。对于申请家庭陪读的学生，每年其配偶的费用为5000美元左右，子女的费用为每人每年4000美元左右。家庭医疗保险费用每年大约3500- 4000美元。对于那些持有学生签证而又想工作的学生，美国移民法律有非常严格的限制，持有最普通的F-1签证，每周可兼职或校内工作不超过20小时。

去美国留学的条件中经济问题肯定是重中之重了，除了每个大学不同的学费问题外，还要考虑学杂费和生活费，综合起来，每年约合人民币8万元至10万元。住宿费：在学校宿舍住，开销为每年3000-7500美元，在外租房约为3600-7200美元;其次，书本费：和中国比起来，美国教材的费用是相当高的。所以这一年下来的书本费可能就高达500-1000美元;最后，伙食费：大约每年2500美元。