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大学生澳洲留学申请文书【通用】

发表时间：2022-03-01

【www.1467.com.cn - 通用大学生入党申请书】

在社会不断发展的现在，我相信很多人都要涉及到一些实用文书的书写，对于实用文书的撰写一般要用到规范性的语言，如何才能写好实用类文书呢？小编为大家收集整理了大学生澳洲留学申请文书【通用】，希望能够帮助到您。

大学生澳洲留学申请文书

Dear _,

Hospitality Industry is one of the fastest-growing industries, whose great variety makes it very interesting area of working.

I have never thought about the fascination and the opportunities which this industry offers until the day I started to work as a tourist manager assistant two years ago. It was a summer job which was supposed to fill up my free time and increase my budget. I knew I was going to like it because I am keen on meeting new people and visiting tourist destinations, but I did not even suspect how much it would affect me. As an assistant I was required to help the tourist manager accommodate the guests and organize different kinds of entertainment. This job gave me opportunity to become acquainted with the work of such people as hotel, club and event managers. I was deeply impressed by their diligence to satisfy every need of their customers. I have realized the responsibility of their profession, but I have also understood how satisfied they are when their clients are happy. I will never forget the face of the tourist manager I worked with when the guests thanked him for the perfect holiday. His face was beaming. Despite the fact I was only an assistant I felt satisfaction too seeing that the tourists were content with our work. This feeling of gratification and even happiness was the main reason why I decided to study Hospitality management. I am fond of knowing more about each sector of Hospitality industry, in which I see my future.

Every manager needs leadership skills. I think I have gained them by participating in diverse activities. I was one of the students choosen to stage a play for the hundredth anniversary of my primary school. The most difficult task of the organization of the play was to make the children deliver an inspired performance. Eventually I managed to motivate them not only to be good actors but to enjoy acting itself. It produced positive response. The passion I have for foreign languages ensured my successful participation in the English Language Festival of my school. In this way I have improved my organizational and presentation skills. Being a member of both Eco-club-Mathew and Interact club, the aim of which is charity, I have gained a sense of teamspirit.

As a lover of nature the thing I like to do the most is to go hiking and on picnics. I find the nature of England very attractive and I am looking forward to going there and seeing its beauties. Dancing is my hobby too. I have been dancing a modern ballet for five years. This is my way to relax and keep fit.

I am reliable and positive person, who enjoys challenges and never gives up. I dream of managing a hotel, even a chain of hotels. I realize how great my ambitions are and how hard I must work to achieve them but I think it is most important to have a wish and will. When one who has strong wishes is self-confident and self-motivated, when he is patient and determined he can fulfill them. I know that besides all these qualities I must also have skills in order to succeed in this industry in which there is such a competition. Studying hospitality management I will acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to be a prosperous hospitality manager.

In ten years I imagine myself possessing a five-star hotel on the French Riviera and the first thing I should do to achieve my goal is to take this course at your university.

Yours sincerely,

澳大利亚留学住宿大概费用

1、校内宿舍

在澳洲其实大部分的学校都是有学生宿舍的，这些宿舍是提供给留学生或者是离家里比较远的学生，而且在学校里住是很方便的，离教室也非常近。在设施上，这些宿舍基本都有家具等等这些，而且安全上也能够让学生放心。在宿舍里住一周大概是在200-500澳币不等。

2、寄宿家庭

这也是比较多学生会选择的一种住宿方式，很适合那些刚到澳洲，对于这里不熟悉的，或者是年龄比较小的学生。在寄宿家庭里住不但能真实的感受到澳洲的生活方式，也能帮助自己提高语言。所以说这种住宿选择是很不错的。住在寄宿家庭的话，一般一周是200-300澳币，而且也会把学生的三餐都包括在内。

3、校外租房

租房一般有两种形式，一是去租学生公寓，而是跟自己的朋友合租，这也是留学生们比较常见的一种居住方式。自己去租房不但能锻炼独立性，费用也没有那么高，自己还能选风格喜欢的房间。

只是和别人一起去租房子还是需要考虑比较多的，比如房东、价格等等这些都得了解到。对于其中的居住条例都要了解，这样自己才好知道该做什么准备，如果在租房的过程中有什么不公正的对待，可以找学校里负责住宿事项的校办公室，与其中的工作人员去沟通，一般学校会和社区相关的部门来联系解决的。

在费用上，如果是住单间，一般一周220-300澳币，双人的房间大约是300-350澳币。

澳大利亚留学签证要求须知

1.材料要求

澳洲留学签证要提交的材料包括申请表、护照、户口本、身份证、出生公证原件、在读证明或毕业证、CoE、学校录取通知、GTE、OSHC保险凭证、存款证明、经济担保信、在职人员还要提交工作简历和工作证明等。

用于递交学生签证的所有材料和信息必须是真实的。含有任何错误或误导性的虚假材料或信息的学生签证申请可能会导致申请被拒签。

2.保险要求

申请澳洲留学签证必须购买保险并提供保单，申请人必须购买OSHC海外学生健康保险。澳洲政府认证提供OSHC的主流供应商有六个，分别是AHM、NIB、CBHS、BUPA、Medibank和Alliance，学生可以按照自己的喜好自由选择。

按照20xx年的费用标准，最基本的海外学生医疗保险，即达到政府规定的最低保险要求的保险计划，留学生一年的保险费在460-560澳元左右。

3.申请要求

澳洲移民局宣布从20xx年7月1日起，所有的澳洲留学签证申请必须通过澳大利亚内政事务部(Department of Home Affairs)的_在网上递交，即目前澳洲留学签证办理都是通过线上。

移民局规定澳大利亚留学签证申请至少在课程起始日的12周前递交，即要提前近3个月递交签证申请。为了加快签证申请，一定确保所递交的材料正确、完整。

4.体检要求

同学们在递交申请后要自行打印体检表格，并到指定的医院体检。体检为3-5个工作日左右，体检医院会自行上传学生的体检报告给澳使馆。

必须要在澳洲移民局认可医院进行检查，且至少在医院结束服务时间前1小时到达医院。医院业务繁忙，留学生体检可能需要预约，同学们可以根据医院联系方式打电话过去预约。

5.审核要求

递交申请后需要耐心等待等待1-2个月左右，为了缩短签证审批时间，递交签证申请时一定要附上所有所需文件，否则将面临审批延迟或拒签。

1467.COM.cn小编推荐

新加坡本科留学申请文书【通用】

新加坡本科留学申请文书格式

Dear _,

My increasing enthusiasm for news at local, national and international levels, together with my long-standing ambition to become a journalist, makes a journalistic course a natural choice for me. My reason for wanting to enter into the field of journalism can quite simply be put down to a developing awareness of the need for informed and balanced representation of facts

On completing my GCSEs, financial circumstances meant I had to spend three years in full time employment. Returning to education in 2001, I found that the sense of responsibility, focus and determination that had been magnified in the workplace proved very useful in motivating me to pursue my academic and career aspirations. Having demonstrated an ability to adapt to different roles in the workplace, I have had no problems adapting to an academic environment

A great believer in education, I see the role of the journalist as an educating force, an incredibly important one. My study of 'A' Level Government and Politics has served to highlight the importance of informing the public about how decisions being made elsewhere are affecting their lives. It has been particularly interesting to study the role of the media in the political arena and I look forward to studying the role of the media in society, at university

I have always had a natural flair for writing, which has further been improved by my study of 'A' Level English Language and Literature

This subject has given me the skills and versatility to differentiate between and accommodate, the written and the spoken word. It has also given me a deeper understanding of the power of the English language

The development of these skills has extended into my study of 'A' Level Classical Civilisation. Each of my current areas of study has served to nurture my naturally inquisitive nature and improve my analytical and debating skills. Simultaneously, my part time position as a telecommunications assistant has proved useful in enhancing the communication and negotiating skills that are essential for any journalist

Work experience placements at my local newspaper, The South Wales Evening Post and local radio station, The Wave, have confirmed my ambition to enter into the field of journalism. My own use of online and interactive news services has encouraged my interest in the multimedia aspect of journalism. Studying Key Skills in Information Technology has given me the grounding to develop the skills that new communication technology demands. I am currently part of the Communications Team at Gorseinon College, writing articles for the college magazine and presenting news on the college radio station. I thoroughly enjoy working within such a diverse team

Outside of my academic routine I have a number of hobbies and interests. I have a passion for singing and have won many competitions in this field. Art is another talent I have developed considerably since leaving comprehensive school. In the context of my chosen undergraduate programme, I hope that my composition skills will prove useful in studying the role and effects of visual images in newspapers and on television

I attend classes in power yoga on a weekly basis in order to keep fit and look forward to sampling what university has to offer in the way of sports societies and music facilities

Being at an institute of further education has given me the discipline needed for independent learning which I have put into practice by teaching myself Teeline shorthand. Having proven my ability to work under pressure and to tight deadlines, I am confident that I am prepared for the challenges of higher education and the world of journalism.

Yours sincerely,

本科新加坡留学条件及费用

一、申请条件

1.在读生

不必等到高考结束，在高二高三的时候，就可以递交留学的申请，新加坡有不少学院，是受理在读生的申请的，而且要求会比大学低一些，后学大家还可以申请转学。

每年的1、3、5、7、9月份都会开放开学的入口，大家只需要提前三个月左右递交申请即可;学术要求是学生需要提交自己的学历证明，语言需要提交雅思5.5的成绩单。

2.毕业生

在申请者之中，毕业生还是占据着大部分的比例，这部分学生可以直接递交大学的申请，新加坡的动力大学、私立大学、理工学院等，都会受理直接的申请，大家可选择的范围会更广。

每年的1月和7月开放入学，大家必须要提前半年到一年的时间准备申请，在要求上也会更加的严格，申请一般的专业，高考的分数要在550分以上;申请艺术类专业，高考分数要在480分以上;雅思的成绩要在6.0以上。

二、留学费用

学费的收取一般是按年收取，公立的大学一年的费用大概在15万左右;而私立院校的学费变化区间会比较大，一般一年需要8-15万之间，不过大家还可以申请奖学金，一般可以减免30%-100%的学费。

住宿可以申请学生公寓，一般是进行统一管理的宿舍楼，两到三个人一间，需要大家提前申请，一月的房租在2500元左右;还可以申请组屋，一个月需要4000元左右。

在新加坡的各大美食中心和学校餐厅可以吃到中国、印度、马来等世界各国的食物，大约每份15-25元，每天在饮食上花费60元，每个月大概需要2000元

一般上下课需要坐车往返，每趟为4-12元之间，月均300-500元之间，大家如果就读的是公立或者政府院校，还可以享受国家的补贴。

新加坡留学要备好的常用卡

一、电话卡

当代社会可谓是手机不离身，怎么能少得了电话卡。同学们在登机前，切记开通#国内手机号的国际漫游#，没有开通国际漫游，你的国内手机将接收不到任何的短信验证码，到时候很多事情会很不方便。

大家记得提前在国内预定好新加坡电话卡，移动CMLink的手机卡10新20g挺划算的(可以用支付宝/微信)，新入网还送一年国内话费(180R)!

二、银行卡

master/visa，中国银行有一种新加坡联合的银行卡，可以在新加坡办;或者国内如果有visa金卡可以去银行开一张副卡在坡使用学生可以在新加坡使用中国银联卡进行取款和消费。

但请注意!并不是全部场所都接受中国银联卡!如学生不想要在新加坡银行开户办理银行卡，需在中国准备2张银行卡用于在新加坡生活。

1. 中国银联单标卡用于取款(汇率依据银行汇率结算，取款手续费在15-50新币不等，最多每笔取款1000-1500新币);

2. 中国银联+Visa/Master双标卡，可以用于在新加坡直接消费，请在出国前联系银行办理直接购汇还款事宜或国外消费直接用人民币结算。

三、交通卡

新加坡交通发达，出门便利，乘地铁、搭巴士、打出租车都超级方便。手机支付、或者办张交通卡还是很划算的。

新加坡有两种交通卡：万捷通卡FlashPay和易通卡EZ-Link。大家可以在各地铁站的人工窗口或在全岛的各个7-11便利店购买交通卡。

这两种卡的工本费都是，不可退还。都需要预存至少7新币，卡充值后就可以在公交车和地铁上使用。这两种卡都还可以在便利商店使用。

出国申请澳洲留学申请书【通用】

出国申请澳洲留学申请书

Dear _,

The personal data enclosed in this application file will demonstrate my profile as a child prodigy who entered into Jilin University at 16 and joined the country's topmost scientific research institution as a graduate student at 20. Now with an engineering experience of 4 years at the age of 24, I would like to scale still higher intellectual heights by pursuing advanced studies, an education process that I hope will gain me the competitive edge for personal growth and push me to the forefront of scientific progress.

Immersed in the academic atmosphere of an intellectual family, I was encouraged in my early childhood by my parents to read books in a wide range of disciplines. With this privileged background, I attended primary school at 6, at least one year earlier than the normal admission age of 7 or older. I felt so lucky-God blessed me with so many natural gifts. At an early age I showed a natural talent in mathematics and a strong memory, the attributes that enabled me to excel my classmates, especially in such challenging subjects as mathematics, physics and chemistry. I took part in a variety of provincial and national contests, demonstrating my excellent academic skills and wining many prizes.

Blessed with my academic potence, I was able to finish my primary and secondary education in 10 years, two years ahead of the usual twelve years. At 16, I entered a privileged class specially designed for the gifted students at Jilin University, a cradle of scientific and technological talents in China. The class selects only 90 students out of more than 1000 child prodigies across China each year. (Jilin University is a prestigious university of general education with 20 departments and a regular annual enrollment of 1,500 students) I studied at Electrical Engineering (E. E) Department, a highly selective department with a gathering of smart students who are hard to compete with.

Four years of undergraduate studies had me well trained in a wide range of disciplines, and my outstanding academic performance encouraged me to pursue an advanced degree. With a concentration on mathematics, communication and computer, I studied a variety of courses in my undergraduate years, among which were Higher Mathematics, Probability Statistics and Stochastic Process, Theories of Signal and Information, High Frequency Circuits and Principles of Modern Communications Systems, Computer Principle and other courses in the Electronic Technology field. I also studied Western culture, History and Economics in order to build up a good base for my education. With a wish to build a solid foundation for my future research and study, I was fully devoted to my academic training at college. My hard work proved to be successful. My overall GPA of 3.57/4.0 ranked in the top one percent of my class. Upon graduation in 1994, I won easy acceptance into Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications as a graduate student at 20, an age when most Chinese students would be just starting their university education. At this university, I narrowed my academic interest down to the area of mobile communications and digital communications.

My MA education proved to be another period of fruitful and successful academic pursuits. Among the courses I selected were Probability Theory, ISDN & ATM, SPC, Digital Signal Processing, Personal Communications, C++ language. These disciplinary training prepared me to delve deeper in the study of electrical engineering and communications. To keep me informed of the latest developments in my field and to brush up my English language skills, I also read the latest professional journals and periodicals of the telecommunications on a regular basis. Burning the course of my MA program, my outstanding academic records won me various scholarships in seven consecutive years, among which, to name a few, were Excellent Students, Excellent Person, Excellent fellowship.

To garnish this writing with other personal activities other than academic achievements, I need to mention my perfect performance in a dancing contest at Jilin University, which won me the first prize.

Anyway, looking back at my campus life, I feel confident to say that I have fulfilled the education goal to my satisfaction.

Teaching ExperienceI worked as a teaching assistant at the Electronics Circuit Group in Personal Communications in my third semester at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications. I taught product applications and the telecommunications development in China. I trained the students by theoretical approach and also taught them how to solve real problems by practical means. I found the teaching position so much enjoyable. The daily academic exchanges between the students and myself were beneficial to both parties. I believe that my students enjoyed my teaching too because my classes were well attended.

Starting from April 1998, I worked as a part-time teacher at HP corporation. Later I was also employed by Software Center Motorola, China. I taught Motorola customers the principle of CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) and the usage of the HP instruments for testing CDMA Base station and CDMA Handset. Motorola customers were all satisfied with my teaching. I not only grasped advanced knowledge but also, more importantly, learned how to be a good teacher.

Research ExperienceIn the second year of my graduate studies, I began to work as research assistant of Professor Dacheng Yang, a renowned expert in digital and mobile communication Research and Design Center of Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. After learning the background, application, principle, and advantage of CDMA, I selected the signaling design of the CDMA Base Station Interface as my research topic. I evaluated and studied the protocols IS-95, IS-634 and the ULTRA interface protocols of Lucent. Applying software engineering method and Oriented-Object approach, I designed the internal interface of Base Station System between BSC and BTS-Abis interface, which is one of the most important parts of such a large and sophisticated project. Then referring to protocols LAPD/LAPF, integrating the latest knowledge and using one step. By working on this project, I learned more about CDMA, GSM and other mobile communications systems. Later I felt so proud to hear what I had done was downloaded to the board and the design ran flawlessly.

Working ExperienceAfter I obtained my MA degree in engineering in 1997, I was employed by a telecommunication branch company of Posts & Telecommunications Industry Company. I participated in the JSU18 switching System Project, which is planned to produce the sixth largest switching system in China's own switching systems. I was in charge of the No.7 signaling section and developed the trunk communication system. Referring to protocol Q. 764, etc, I designed the TUP (Telephone User Part) & ISUP (ISDN User Part) - the most important part of a switching system-with C++ Language. By now, I have finished the software flow of CPC (call process) of these two parts. Through programming, downloading the procedure into the real switching system, debugging and testing, I came to deeply understand the call process of the large switching system and the relationship between all the modules of a large switching system. The procedure that I completed is so good that we can call successfully through it.

In working on these two projects, I cultivated diligent work habits, independent research ability and team spirit. I feel I have the potential for further further academic growth and am ready to take up the challenge of advanced studies in my chosen field.

From August 1998, I joined Software center Motorola, China and got involved in the CDMA project. We must communicate with international customers on a frequent basis in English environment. So I not only learned about the excellent software development process and various branches of advanced knowledge, but also improved my English ability. Here, we often exchange our findings at presentations given by others and myself in English. I get a lot of technical and non - technical training, in such subjects as Software Product Process, CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access), GSM, GPRS ( General Packet Radio Service - the third generation system of GSM), TTCN ( Tree and Tabular Combined Notation - a test language), ITEX ( Interactive TTCN Editor and executor - a test tool for the TTCN language), and even English language.

Purpose of StudyI learn greedily, but the more I am trained, the more deeply I realize what I learned earlier is not enough. I have not got a chance to lead a major project, although I have been moving on a smooth career path and always finished my part of every project immaculately. As a female engineer, I must learn more to compete with most male engineers to lead a major project. And in spite of all my achievements, I feel that I have not brought my intellectual capabilities into full play. So I desire to enter your esteemed university to pursue advanced studies so that I can lay a solid foundation for my future research work. In the meantime, I will be able to improve my English, and I hope that someday I can speak English as well as Chinese.

I believe I have acquired the necessary theoretical framework and practical experience for advanced studies. Equipped with the ability to teach myself and conduct independent research, I will be able to attain competence quickly in areas that I may at first know very little about. I never work just to finish an assignment, but instead I always try conscientiously to learn as much as possible and sharpen my expertise through the work I do. Keeping this work style, I have become highly skilled in such fields as switching system's trunking system (communications and software), Code Division Multiple Access system (mobile communications and software), SDT & TTCN (CASE and test tools), and pSOS+ system (real-time operation system). These achievements would be a great help in my pursuit of advanced education, especially when I can work under the seasoned guidance of your strong faculty. My previous experience will qualify me for the TA and RA positions of your university as well.

I would like to apply to do graduate studies in the United States where the research and education in global telecommunications are leading the world. I have long admired your esteemed university known for its demanding work ethics and nurturing academic atmosphere. I am confident that I can receive a high quality education on your PhD program. If I am accepted, I am also confident that I can make quick progress in the E. E field, especially in the areas of wireless communication, communication, digital signal processing, the disciplines that share many common characteristics and important principles. Given the broad applications of these technologies, I believe the progress we make in these areas will help shape the future of the mankind. I would like to be at the forefront of such progress. As I am well trained and broadly experienced in EE and computer science, you may find me more than qualified for advanced studies in areas other than those I have mentioned. If so, I would be grateful to your appreciation and would like to hear any advice that you may have for me. Upon completion of the program, I will return to my homeland and strive to make scientific contributions that both your university and I can be proud of.

Yours sincerely,

留学澳大利亚途径

答：1.澳洲3+2留学

澳洲3+2留学途径，学生根据自身综合情况申报3+2留学招生院校，考试通过后进入国内大学学习3年英语专业课和国外大学本科部分专业课，获得不错成绩后即可申请澳洲大学留学。越努力越幸运，成绩越好申请的大学越好。

国内比较好的3+2留学招生院校有北京航空航天大学、北京第二外国语大学、北京外交学院、北京理工大学、中国石油大学、南京理工大学等。

2.澳洲2+2留学

澳洲2+2留学途径留学缓冲期中等，通过两年国内大学教育，英语听说读写可达到国外大学入学水平，学生也可提前1年进入国外大学学习。这样的招生院校有北外、北航、中央财经、对外经贸、北理、北二外、中石、山东师范、山东理工、西安西北等大学。

3.澳洲留学预科

澳洲留学预科，通过这个途径出国留学，学生只需在国内大学学习1年英语，学生学习压力要比前两个途径重，学生必须在半年或1年内获得一个不错的雅思成绩，否则很难申请到好的大学。当然如果你已经有一个不错的英语积累，留学预科可以让你尽早的去国外大学读书。

澳洲留学预科招生院校有北外、中传、对外经贸、北大、山东青岛、电科大、温大、西北大学等，学生可自主选择。

这三条留学途径，对学生的高考成绩都没有严苛要求，只要具有高中毕业证书或同等学历即可，只是成绩优异者可获得免试资格，入学测试主要考英语，需要参加入学测试的学生认真复习英语即可。

澳大利亚留学条件

一、学历

与大多数国家一样，申请澳洲研究生一般都需要学生读完本科，顺利拿到本科毕业证和学位证，这也是去澳洲留学读研究生需要满足的最基本的条件。不过，澳洲研究生录取也是非常灵活的，如果你具有专科学历，也可以通过澳洲独具特色的专升硕课程来曲线入读研究生。

比如塔斯马尼亚大学、迪肯大学、纽卡斯尔大学、查尔斯特大学、伍伦贡大学、斯威本科技大学，甚至是澳洲八大阿德莱德大学，都开设有专升硕课程。

一般三年全日制大专，平均分在70分左右，可选院校就比较多了，对于非全日制、无本科授予权的学生来说也有机会入读专升硕课程。很多学生担心去澳洲留学读研究生是不是必须满足“应届生”这个条件，其实不然，无论你是应届生，还是已经工作多年的职场人士，都可以申请澳洲研究生。

二、在校成绩

在校成绩达标是澳洲研究生留学条件中最重要的一项，因为澳洲大学发放offer主要衡量的就是你的GPA。通常情况下，根据申请者国内院校的不同，会制定不同的申请条件。

一般来说，如果你就读的本科为C9/985/211院校，那么对GPA的要求会比非211院校的学生要更低一些。相较英美加等国，澳洲研究生申请门槛更低一些，澳洲八大一般对于985/211院校学生GPA要求约为75%，双非83%左右，每个专业的入学条件都不同。此外，澳洲许多研究生课程都接受跨专业申请，如商科、IT、教育、工程等。

三、资金

出国留学充足的资金是必不可少的，去澳洲留学读研究生自然也不例外。目前中国风险等级降低到Level 1，虽然看上去没有了资金的要求，但是并不表示资金不够也能去澳洲留学。

如果是去澳洲八大读研究生，一年的学费约为20-25万人民币，非八大院校在15-20万人民币左右，同学们需要了解清楚学费和生活费，确保自己的资金能够顺利读完研究生课程。

澳洲博士留学申请书【通用】

澳洲博士留学申请书

Dear _,

Knowing where one is heading during navigation brings assured happiness. As a student majoring in Computer Software, I began my odyssey four years ago. Now, after the initial mysticism was gradually unveiled, my curiosity remains the same. Indeed, having entered this splendid computer world, I am more than greedy for something new.

From the beginning of my study, my endeavor was fixed on the underlying branches of Computer Science, particularly System Software development. Novel applications on other’s platform may be fruitful, but I think it’s more appealing to act as an independent “manager”. In fact, mathematics, OS, DBMS and modern compiler are all the examples, any breakthrough of which would push forward the whole industry. Individuality is achieved in this unique position.

My paces toward this goal are always steady. As mathematics permeates to the every corner of Computer Science, I am eager to see how it functions. I took courses offered by the Mathematics Department including Mathematical Analysis and Advanced Algebra. The curriculum also covered Discrete Mathematics, Probability & Statistics and Theoretical Computer Science. As supplement to my scope of knowledge, I learn by myself Combination Mathematics and the Science of Programming. This really made a hard period of time, but the harvest was rewarding. I come to understand that even the most irrelevant software disciplines have the origins in common. The importance of Fractured Geometry in Computer Graphics is already obvious. What if a step furthers toward TSP or Bin Packing? Immeasurable. Then came my favorite topics: Operating System, Compiler and Database. I worked hard and derived bits of my own insight. In fact, I was greatly encouraged to find some of my ideas successfully implemented in the corresponding course projects. My final grade is straight “As” in these coursed. In short, although my experience in Computer Science is still limited, I believe its depth is well accessible. As my advisor, Prof. Fang Yu, put it figuratively in one of his lectures: “ It makes no difference whether a hunter captures 5 or 7 rabbits. What counts is he knows how to use his gun.”

I think I can be the qualified shooter now. in my undergraduate years, I have earned various kinds of scholarships, among which were “Peking University Fellowship” and “Excellent Academic Scholarship”. My overall GPA ranks upper 10% among 48 students of the same grade. Because of my satisfactory performance, I was granted the honor of entering the graduate program at Peking University directly, waived of the admission test. In retrospect, my workload is always heavy but it is worth my time of effort. Presently, I have both adequate theoretical understanding and rich programming experience. READY I AM.

Of all the sub-areas of Computer Science, my major interest is parallel processing and the related compiler construction. The terminology of parallel processing came to me when I read an article about digital circuit testing. According to this article, there exist many serial approaches of solving the automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) problem. Though certain method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a complete result is intolerable, the a parallel processing machine is proposed. Using paralleled ATPG method, this NP complete dilemma is ingeniously handled. After reading, I surprisingly realized that parallel processing opened a new window for the computationally intensive problems, which prove intractable for the VON NEUMANN Architecture. You can always first split a specific computational task into several independent divisions, then assign each part to a certain processor. With reasonable partition and proper synchronization, most grueling scientific applications can be reduced to normal scale problems.

With the advent of the multiprocessor architecture, compiler optimization faced a new challenge. A compiler not only has to translate, but it is also responsible for generating parallel-processing loop provides a rich opportunity of exploiting parallelism. Therefore, finding an optimum strategy for loops because a hot research topic. On the whole, parallelism changes our view toward the conventional computer architecture so that the compiler’s construction must make the corresponding modification. Because of this challenging characteristic, I choose them to be my interest of future study.

Yet parallel processing is far from maturity. It has been observed that some sequential algorithms can be easily translated into fast parallel algorithms while some others may not. Is every sequential computation can be done efficiently in parallel? If not, what properties result in such distinction? Another unsettled problem is programming parallel computers now is like programming serial computers in the 1960s. Programmers get locked into a particular manufacturer’s computers. Is it possible for us to design a higher level language for parallel computers that hides the underlying machine architecture from users? Both are crying out for solution.

Without advanced knowledge, I can do nothing but wait. In order to convert my undergraduate study into full play, graduate education is a necessity. From the college guide and my advisor’s recommendation, I am pleased to learn that your department has an academic atmosphere where originality is appreciated and individual potential is explored. It will be the best place for my specialized study. If possible, my main interest in the future will be in the following areas:

Parallel processing, Compiler construction.

Distributed/concurrent systems, Operating system.

Machine learning, Automated fault diagnosis.

As my undergraduate education is very basic, if you feel that I am more suited for some other areas, any of your suggestion would be highly appreciated.

Upon the completion of my study, I would return to Peking University and teach what I’ve learned to the students. Then I shall establish a research center to experiment new ideas. It is my ultimate goal to see the Chinese computer products leading the global market in the next century. After all, the navigation is not over yet!

Yours sincerely,

澳大利亚博士留学申请流程与条件

一、博士申请流程

1.寻找导师

利用网上的各种资源，例如学校或研究机构具体，找到具体你感兴趣的学校，以及你想申请的专业所在的学院。之后，你需要具体到学院的某一位在你领域的教授，也不一定非要 100% 和你过去的研究相关 ; 但是，你的涉及的领域或想要研究的方向一定要和导师相关。

2.联系导师

一旦你确定了导师，你就需要和导师联系了，也就是传说中的“套磁”。找到具体的导师，然后给他发邮件联系一下，表明你对什么研究感兴趣，想要在他们手底下读博，自己的背景是什么什么的，你喜欢具体哪方面的研究等等。这里需要注意的是，尽管只是发邮件，但是一定要注意专业性。

另外，附件加一个简历，让导师可以清楚你的具体情况，例如你的教育背景，研究方向等。当然，你也不能期待每个导师都会给你肯定的回复，但是一定要注意不要把发件人弄混了，不要发错导师哦!

如果导师感兴趣，他会回你，好一点的告诉你如何申请 offer ，有没有奖学金什么的 ; 也有一些只是礼貌的告诉你，你的背景不错，申请 offer 有机会，但是申请奖学金可能比较困难。另外，如果你所在的国内的学校，或者研究机构与澳洲的大学，或者研究机构有合作，那你也可以问问能不能推荐一下。

3.向学校申请

一旦你收到某个学校的导师表示愿意接收你作为 PHD 学生，你就需要向学校申请 offer 了，同时看看有没有奖学金机会，可以同时申请。录取和奖学金是两回事：你可能拿到学校的 offer ，但是不一定拿到奖学金，奖学金的申请，竞争比较激烈。

申请时间：澳洲主要几所知名大学的博士申请在一年中的任何时候都可以进行，但奖学金的评选每所学校有不同的时间轮次，这个要注意。一般在递交申请材料之后三个月左右收到录取结果，建议提前一年开始申请的准备。

4、时间规划

申请澳门留学博士应至少提前一年准备申请计划。这里所指的是，在英语标准化考试成绩、科研背景等都准备基本就绪的情况下，查询博士研究方向和教授信息，跟自己的情况匹配，并且按照学校的要求提交入学申请的时间规划。即研究生毕业申请博士，需要在研二的时候开始。研究课题及论文发表、获奖证明更为重要，需提前准备。如果有志于申请博士并且想要获得奖学金的话，建议从进入大学的那一刻就开始为此做准备，越早开始，越能发现自己的真正兴趣，也越能有机会在科研方面获得成果。语言标准化考试如托福 (或雅思)和GRE等成绩，在提交申请前准备完成并且在考试时间安排方面给自己预留两次以上的考试机会。

二、澳洲博士申请条件

1、学历条件：同学们可参照学校官方网站要求进行申请，通常要求拥有硕士学位或荣誉学士学位，或者证明有相当的科研创新能力，发表过期刊论文的申请者很有可能申请到奖学金。

2、研究条件：申请学生必须要证明自身有较强的研究能力，在查询目标院校网站要求后，寻找符合个人方向的项目和导师，并通过邮件或电话取得联系。

通常导师会偏爱发表过文章、并能申请到奖学金或者负担的起学费的学生。

3、语言条件：雅思总分至少达到6.5分、单项不低于6.0，部分专业要求更高。

4、材料条件：申请澳洲高校的博士课程，一般需要提供申请表格、推荐信、个人简历、学历学位证书及成绩单、研究计划书、挑选研究课题等资料。

材料环节中最重要的要数研究计划，研究计划需要说明申请人的研究方向、研究方法、选择本项目的原因等，要尽可能的突出个人对项目的一些实质性想法。

三、澳洲大学博士奖学金的申请条件

1、申请时为中国内地居住的永久中国公民;

2、正在国外工作或学习者不得申请;

3、学成后必须返回中国;

4、申请人必须达到澳院校研究型硕士课程在学术和英语水平方面的一般选拔标准，即雅思考试总分6.5分，各单项成绩不低于6.0分;

5、必须符合国家留学基金管理委员会的选拔标准。申请对象具有本科以上学历的申请者，包括在读硕士和博士研究生的学生国内研究机构工作人员、大型企业研发机构工作人员。

申请者具有明确的研究方向或课题，能够用英文撰写奖学金和博士学位申请书。申请不包括联合培养博士生项目，学习时间为三年。

澳大利亚留学行前物品清单

一、生活物品

位于南半球的澳大利亚，和国内的四季是颠倒的，大家在准备衣服的时候，需要参加这边的气候情况，不需要太多，因为在这里购置服饰和鞋包很方便，折扣活动也不少。

药品可以准备一些，但是要注意不要准备禁止入境的产品;床品和洗漱类物品也可以带上;要想顺利使用带过去的电器，还要记得带上转换的插头。

二、电子产品

手机是必带的，国产机拥有性价比的特点，而且同样的产品，在澳洲价格是会贵上不少的，而手机卡可以在这边办，同时办理合适的套餐，是比较合适的选择，学习和日常都需要手机。

电脑同样重要，毕竟大家做作业和写论文都需要他，在平时看电影查资料上网也少不了他，国内的选择会更多一些，而且使用起来也会更加方便，还不需要更换系统。

三、文件现金

要带出国的东西还是比较多的，尤其是对新生来说，申请的文件原件就是很大一份材料，大家还要进行备份，这样体积也不小，还要准备电子版，护照等身份也要带好。

现在转账汇款很方便，大家交学费后直接使用银行转账就可以了，在澳洲刷卡也很方便，不过随身还是带上一些零钱，澳币在国内兑换还是比较方便的，这样大家抵达后可以直接花。

四、行李分类

对自己带出国的行李进行分类，是非常有必要的，因为托运和登机的行李类型是有着比较严格的规定的，有些东西明确禁止托运就只能随身带，有的则只能托运不能自己拿。

建议大家将准备带的行李整理好并且分好类之后，再进行行李箱和随身背包的采购，这样可以比对着重量和体积进行，不会很耽误大家的时间，记得买显眼的箱子，找行李的时候更快。

申请大学留学澳洲留学申请书【例文】

申请大学留学澳洲留学申请书

Dear _,

For as long as I can remember it has been my fondest dream and my furthest goal to attend college. From the beginning, I knew it would be an uphill climb to gain admission into a prestigious university. I have worked long and hard to get good grades in order for me to attend a university. I was finally admitted to the University of California Riverside. If I graduate from college I will be the first in my family. But, lately I have realized that I cannot reach my dreams alone; I would need financial assistance. My father was laid off from his job four months ago and my mother is unemployed. We're barely able to make our housing payments, utility and insurance bills. And if that weren't enough school tuition has dramatically gone up. I also have two other brothers who have to attend a university, but my family can't afford it. I need assistance financially. By being a recipient of a scholarship from Riverside Community College I will be able to alleviate this need, and possibly be the first member in my family to graduate from college

Through much research and self-analysis I have decided that I would pursue a career in International Business. This field offers competitive salary to college grads, gives a chance to travel to different parts of the world, and is also a competitive field in today's continually globalizing economy, which has caused a demand for those with international expertise. After receiving my Bachelor's degree in Business Administration at the University of California Riverside, I plan to continue my education until I receive a Masters and Doctorate degree in International Marketing

I decided that a career in International Business is for me because I have traveled to many foreign countries throughout my life and have excelled in foreign languages. I have a solid background in the English and Spanish languages and I also know a little of Italian

Being Bolivian and living in the United States has given me an interesting, well rounded outlook on the world. I am a blend of two opposing lifestyles, and my thoughts, ideas, and actions reflect this blend. I have a thorough knowledge of the American and Spanish cultural lifestyles which I believe would be of an advantage to me when I pursue a career in international marketing. I am also in the process of gaining business knowledge and experience by working and running my parent's family shoe store. I take care of the bookkeeping, retail sales, and the ordering and purchasing of merchandise. But with the recent economic downturn it has been very difficult to maintain the business in a profit gain. Although our business is not doing well it is giving me a chance to see if I am capable of handling a business during a challenging situation by using a powerful business strategy: consumer focused marketing

Therefore, my ultimate career aspiration is to become a successful executive in an international company playing a leadership role in customer focused marketing. As an international businesswoman I would be employed by a specific company, one in which would be in the need for an individual with foreign language and business skills. Chances are I would frequently travel between countries, and conduct business with officials of the foreign country in which we are doing business

I would need to possess a well-rounded business knowledge that includes expertise in finance, marketing, and personnel management. I hope to gain this knowledge by studying at a University. Also, while still attending classes at the University, I hope to study abroad for a semester, in the process immersing myself in another culture, and deepening my personal and academic understanding of International Business

After studying abroad and receiving my degree, I would like to volunteer to work for a non-profit organization. Then after gaining business knowledge and most importantly business experience, I will enter the exciting international corporate world. In the long-run, I envision for myself a career straddling the highest levels of international business as a corporate leader. I am confident that my determination, perseverance and tenacity will lead me to the successful achievement of this personal vision.

Yours sincerely,

澳大利亚留学研究生读几年

答：作为一流的教育强国，澳洲的学费比国内稍高，但是澳洲的学制也比国内短。澳洲留学研究生几年关系着学生的经济负担，这也是很多学生想要清楚的问题。通常情况下，澳洲大学的研究生课程是2年制，但是部分专业的课程学制更长，需要3年以上的时间。

澳洲大学承袭的是英国的教育精华，大学硕士研究生课程学制与英国大学相似，一般都是两年制。据教外留学老师介绍，澳洲大学有三种类型的研究生学位：授课类、研究类和荣誉硕士。

其中澳洲大学授课类硕士时间通常是1-2年，入学要求由于学校和专业的不同而变化。授课类硕士学位课程主要以作业、测试和有限的研究论文来进行考核。有些课程要求学生具有本科相关专业背景，如非本专业学生需要有相关工作背景，或是需要加上半年基础课程，有些课程则允许学生跨专业申请。

至于研究类硕士课程，需要至少2年的时间。并且招收学生数量和质量都有很高要求，一般情况下需要学生本人和教授联系，看学校是否有相关项目课题，有些大学某些专业甚至需要在申请时提交5000字左右的开题报告进行评估。

有别于授课式和研究类硕士的荣誉硕士课程，荣誉硕士课程有两种情况：大学之间教授的学术交流，或者授课式硕士学完的继续深化提高过程，一般需要学生在完成Master阶段课程后再继续1年的学习。

澳大利亚留学条件

一、学历

二、在校成绩

三、资金

澳大利亚留学生活省钱攻略

一、生活

在澳洲的时候，大家平时喝水不要单独购买瓶装水，价格是会比较贵的，1L就需要2.75澳元左右，分装的小瓶价格更贵，澳洲的直饮水已经非常普遍，大家带上水瓶可以直接接水喝。

这里有不少专门提供各大折扣信息的网站，其中最知名的就是_，里面的优惠券树林种类多，而且基本上都在五折以下，多逛一逛有需要的可以尽快的下手。

学校会有跳蚤市场，经营的主体是学生，其中种类最多的就是各类书籍，是大家上课需要用到的，一般都是两三折，还有一些生活用品，不介意的话完全可以直接买来用。

二、购物

大家去超市进行采购的时候，是先列一个购物的清单，这样大家明确自己的购物目标，采购的时候目的性更加明确，可以节省购物的时间，已经降低买不必要的东西的可能性。

在大家去采购做饭用的食材的时候，尽量不要选择已经进行了加工的半成品，它们的价格会虽然比成品便宜一些，但是会比基础食材贵上不少，而本来大家回家就是要进行加工，没必要花多余的钱。

在安排生活的时候，可以会需要一些大件的商品，这些东西的价格会比较贵，一次性支出还是会比较心疼的，所以大家多等一等，蹲蹲看有没有比较大的折扣活动。

三、娱乐

大家如果有想看的电影的话，是每周的周二去，因为会有比较大的折扣活动，或者是凭借自己的学生证购票，价格也是会比较划算的，建议大家平时出门带上学生证。

在比较多人的聚会的时候，可以考虑去公园或者组一个小场地办一场BBQ Party，成本会比大家去餐馆低上不少，而且也会更加开心，可以体验自己准备和烧烤的快乐。

简洁个人澳洲留学申请书【通用】

简洁个人澳洲留学申请书

Dear _,

The success that a person can achieve in his or her career depends largely upon the extent that he or she is emotionally attached to the career that he or she is pursuing. As far as I am concerned, I believe that I am in full possession of the necessary and potential qualities for achieving success in my career because the first day that I was exposed to tourism, I became enamored of this fascinating profession. In undertaking tourism as a profession, I have been exposed to a pluralistic cultural value. In return, I can expose the rest of the world to the ancient civilization of Chinese culture. In other words, I have been able to broaden my vision and horizon on one hand and impart my knowledge of Chinese culture to foreign tourists who come to savor the fascinating Chinese culture. For me, tourism serves as a bridge that connects both China and the rest of the world, linking the past history with contemporary culture. This is exactly the underlying reason behind my intense love of tourism.

As a practitioner of tourism business in China, a major country of tourist attraction, I have always been very proud of the tremendous potential of China’s tourism industry. According to the prediction made by the 14th Conference of World Tourism Organization held in Oct. 2001, China’s tourism will experience a major phase of rapid development within two decades and by 20xx China will become a country of the largest tourist influx. Vice versa, the number of Chinese citizens who visit foreign countries will reach one billion annually, ranking No. 4 in the world. What’s more, China has formally joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in _ within six years. All those factors will contribute significantly to the rapid, yet sustained growth of Chinese tourism industry. In order for China to become a leading country of tourism within 20 years, it is imperative that China’s tourism-oriented hotel industry develop into a mainstay business. In this process, to learn from advanced and successful systems and experiences of hotel industry in the world becomes an indispensable step. It is my expectation that I make my own contributions to this process in my chosen field. This constitutes the most direct motive behind my present decision to apply for a Master’s program in the specialty of Hotel & Tourism Management from your esteemed university.

Compared with a multitude of other applicants, I believe that my greatest competitive edge lies in my academic training and in my ample practical experience in the related fields. My undergraduate career was spent in _ Institute, often regarded as the university of tourism of China. It is the most prestigious university in China which is specifically designed to train future professionals for China’s tourism industry who are equipped with both foreign language competence and specialized knowledge of tourism. On account of this special characteristic of my university, I not only did excellent coursework in my proper specialty—Russian Language—but also benefited importantly from a comprehensive tourism-oriented curriculum that included such specialized courses as General Introduction to Tourism, Geography for Tourism, and Professional Tourist Guide. Taking into account the practical nature of tourism, I took part in a considerable amount of extracurricular activities of fieldwork and internships. I left my footprints in virtually all the major hotels and tourist resorts of _ by working as hotel receptionists and serving as tourist guide. By the time I completed my four-year undergraduate program, I not only mastered Russian language with high proficiency but also achieved all the necessary qualifications for becoming a professional tourism personnel.

For approximately three years since my graduation, I have been working as a tourist guide for international travelers, a career which has further enabled me to accumulate much practical experience and expertise. Working at the European Department of _, the largest travel agency in China, I have been faced with constant challenges. First of all, I have further enriched my professional knowledge and refined my proficiency in foreign languages, both of which are essential for undertaking foreign-related tourism. Apart from using my knowledge of Russian language and relevant knowledge of tourism with much facility, I have made extra efforts to perfect my English language. Over the past two years, I have constantly improved my English language capacity from passing the TOEFL test with a satisfactory score (the test was taken at the end of my undergraduate program) to the present level of independently and perfectly providing tourist guide in English. In addition, I have also developed the ability to prepare all the work plans and documents in English with much facility. Finally, within the past three years, I have received countless international tourists and dealt with a large number of emergency situations. Those experiences have not only trained my ability of organization and coordination, the ability to live and work independently, but also provided me with important opportunities to demonstrate my professional qualities as a well-trained and excellent tourist guide. All those qualities and qualifications, I believe, will prove vitally important to me in achieving success in my future academic program and professional career.

Nevertheless, in my practical work experience, I have become acutely aware that, although China has made considerable development in its tourism and hotel business over the past decade, yet compared with advanced countries and regions in the world, China lags significantly behind them in terms of the level of information and network development, the efficiency of management, the effectiveness of decision-making and, ultimately, the level of profitability. _ constitutes one of the most renowned bases of top-level hotels in the world, full of creative and original concepts of hotel, tourism and cuisine service and management. In the same way, the College of _ of _ University is ranked among the top institutions of high education in hotel management in Asia. Designated as its international headquarters and secretariat by the _, the College has been accepted by the International Tourism Organization as the network member for hotel and tourism education. The College is the only one of its kind in Asia to have received this special honor. It is my expectation to be part of the elite group of this prestigious College. By conforming myself to the trends of the age of knowledge economy and to the demands of the present-day hotel and tourism industry, I am determined to develop myself into professional of hotel management who is equipped both with the advanced knowledge of hotel management in the world but also with the practical experience of local market operations, a person who can assimilate both Western and Chinese experiences. My ultimate plan is to bring advanced hotel and tourism management methods and operations back to the mainland to facilitate my own career development.

Yours sincerely,

澳大利亚留学要准备的物品

一、生活类

澳洲的气候是比较温和的，夏天多带一些凉爽的衣物，T恤、牛仔裤，凉鞋、脱鞋、休闲鞋，根据自己的需要多带几件，也要带几件冬天穿的毛衣、棉服、大衣，搭配衣服的可以几双带靴子。准备一到两件速干衣和运动装，内衣裤是在国内买了再带过去，在澳洲买是比较贵的。日用品带一些平时用得到的，像牙刷牙膏，洗脸毛巾，床单被套，被子就不用带了，有点重，还有雨具，眼镜，防晒的比如太阳镜、太阳帽、防晒霜。护肤品可以带一套小的，澳洲买护肤品也不贵，带多了也不能入境，是有规定的，每瓶不能超过一百毫升。澳洲的文具是比较贵的，可以适量的带一些笔芯、本子之类的。还有药品，像是感冒药、抗过敏药、消炎药、创口贴、晕车药等。还有电子产品，包括电脑、手机、数码相机等。澳洲的电脑是很便宜的，比国内的便宜，在这里买也很划得来。

二、资料文件

录取通知书、签证、护照、成绩单、证件照、机票、入境卡、出生公证等及其复印件。

三、费用类

去澳洲留学。当然是要带钱了，先是留学费用，在澳洲留学，一年的学费要10万-20万不等，学费高的都是重点大学、热门专业。生活费，住宿费要花费很多，一年要三万五到六万元左右，还有饮食费、交通费、购物费，一年算下来要32500元，还有一些其他费用没算进去，比如娱乐费、旅游费、社交费等，依据个人的情况来算。消费水平高的学生一年的留学费用要达到30万，最少20万左右。刚去澳洲的，要先准备一些澳币，可以去机场的兑换点兑换，人生地不熟，有现金是好的，不要超过一万澳币。

四、其他

游泳装，澳洲的海比较多，休假可以去海边玩玩，行李箱是不要带硬壳的，布料包，充电宝不要放在行李箱内托运，可以随身携带，重要的文件资料之类的，都放在方便拿的地方。

澳大利亚留学七大优势盘点

一、文凭认可高

境内的高校数量不算多，但基本上都属于精英类的院校，涵盖的专业也很丰富，大部分的专业在全球排名中都是比较靠前的，学分互认的成功率很高，大家获取的文凭就业和升学都有广泛认可度。

二、课程多元化

除了我们熟悉的理论课，还有会有大量的实践和实习，不区分专业，而且形式还非常多样，大家可以全方位的进行个人能力的提升，多元化的设置，可以帮助大家更快的了解自己的潜力。

三、安全有保障

澳大利亚是全球首个颁发留学生保护法规的国家，通过立法来保障国际学生在境内的安全，极大的给予了学生留学的保障，而且这里面的条规还在不断的完善，家长和学生的安全感都倍增。

四、环境很舒适

不管是自然还是人文，都让学生能够有比较好的体验感，整体的环境是非常的舒适的，自然条件很不错，社会也很包容开放，大家在这里可以感受到来自方方面面的善意。

五、申请审核快

主要针对的签证的申请，在普及了线上的电子签申请知乎，大大的简化了学生办理签证的流程，大家可以不出门就提交自己的申请，材料的提交也进行了简化，这样节省了审核的时间。

六、打工合法化

学生只要拥有学签，就可以进行合法兼职，不需要再额外的申请工作的许可，只要只安排好了时间，直接求职通过之后就可以入职了，走合法程序还会受到官方的保障，大家必须要确认资格。

七、就业前景好

留学生在这里得到的是能力的全面提升，还有留学的镀金加持，在求职的时候会有更多的选择，语言也会成为大家的敲门砖，不管是回国还是留澳，都不需要担心直接工作问题。

优秀学生本科留学申请文书参考范文【通用】

优秀学生本科留学申请文书

Dear _,

Anyway, looking back at my campus life, I feel confident to say that I have fulfilled the education goal to my satisfaction.

Teaching Experience

I worked as a teaching assistant at the Electronics Circuit Group in Personal Communications in my third semester at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications. I taught product applications and the telecommunications development in China. I trained the students by theoretical approach and also taught them how to solve real problems by practical means. I found the teaching position so much enjoyable. The daily academic exchanges between the students and myself were beneficial to both parties. I believe that my students enjoyed my teaching too because my classes were well attended.

Research Experience

In the second year of my graduate studies, I began to work as research assistant of Professor Dacheng Yang, a renowned expert in digital and mobile communication Research and Design Center of Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. After learning the background, application, principle, and advantage of CDMA, I selected the signaling design of the CDMA Base Station Interface as my research topic. I evaluated and studied the protocols IS-95, IS-634 and the ULTRA interface protocols of Lucent. Applying software engineering method and Oriented-Object approach, I designed the internal interface of Base Station System between BSC and BTS-Abis interface, which is one of the most important parts of such a large and sophisticated project. Then referring to protocols LAPD/LAPF, integrating the latest knowledge and using one step. By working on this project, I learned more about CDMA, GSM and other mobile communications systems. Later I felt so proud to hear what I had done was downloaded to the board and the design ran flawlessly.

Working Experience

After I obtained my MA degree in engineering in 1997, I was employed by a telecommunication branch company of Posts & Telecommunications Industry Company. I participated in the JSU18 switching System Project, which is planned to produce the sixth largest switching system in China's own switching systems. I was in charge of the No.7 signaling section and developed the trunk communication system. Referring to protocol Q. 764, etc, I designed the TUP (Telephone User Part) & ISUP (ISDN User Part) - the most important part of a switching system-with C++ Language. By now, I have finished the software flow of CPC (call process) of these two parts. Through programming, downloading the procedure into the real switching system, debugging and testing, I came to deeply understand the call process of the large switching system and the relationship between all the modules of a large switching system. The procedure that I completed is so good that we can call successfully through it.

Purpose of Study

I learn greedily, but the more I am trained, the more deeply I realize what I learned earlier is not enough. I have not got a chance to lead a major project, although I have been moving on a smooth career path and always finished my part of every project immaculately. As a female engineer, I must learn more to compete with most male engineers to lead a major project. And in spite of all my achievements, I feel that I have not brought my intellectual capabilities into full play. So I desire to enter your esteemed university to pursue advanced studies so that I can lay a solid foundation for my future research work. In the meantime, I will be able to improve my English, and I hope that someday I can speak English as well as Chinese.

Yours sincerely,

美国留学斯坦福大学本科申请攻略

一、斯坦福大学本科留学费用

学费：

每年的学费大约是在42,690美元，对于很多的国际学生来说，有申请奖学金的想法，想要通过申请奖学金来补贴生活费。

斯坦福大学的申请费用是在90美元左右。

生活费：

饮食住宿费用：一年的费用大约是在13,166美元。

对于每一个留学生来说，每年的生活费大约是在2400美元左右。根据数据显示，国际学生获得奖学金的人数已经达到了187人。

交通费用：每年的交通费用大约是在665美元左右，国际学生整体获奖的概率是在24%。

担保金：申请者需要准备的担保金是在37万元

斯坦福大学每年都会招收1600~1700个新生，在这当中本科生的人数已经达到了7000人，在以上这些低收入的家庭当中的学生，大约有1100左右，所以该校每年就会减少3000万美元的学费收入。

二、斯坦福大学本科申请要求

语言成绩要求：

旧SAT：要求申请者阅读部分的成绩要在650~780分，数学成绩要在700~790分之间，写作成绩要在700~780分之间，总分要达到两千八十~2350分。

act：阅读成绩2:32至35分，数学成绩要在31~35分，写作成绩要在29~32分。

新生平均GPA要达到3.6分。

sat：这是美国的学生大学考试。这一项考试的满分是2400分，但是在美国斯坦福大学的录取平均分数线是2200分。学生如果说认为这一项考试难度比较大，也可以用ACT进行代替。

AP课程：这个时候斯坦福大学会要求申请者必须要拿到满分5分。

学历要求：

要求申请者必须是正规大学毕业，而且还要获得学士学位的4年制学位。

申请材料要求：

申请者需要准备的材料有很多，主要包括申请书或者是普通的申请书，还需要交纳90美元的申请费用。学生需要准备推荐信以及正式考试成绩单，学生如果选择艺术专业的话，必须要提供作品集，在作品集当中可以读出每一个申请者的艺术才华。

三、斯坦福大学本科申请步骤

1.申请者需要在8月1日的时候开始申请。

2.申请者需要按照学校的要求准备申请材料，关于申请材料主要包括：申请者需要准备大学申请表格，2~3封推荐信，还需要准备高中成绩单，每一个材料都是很重要的，所以大家一定要好好做准备。

3.学生需要把准备好的申请材料递交学校，学校就会进行审核。

4.等待录取通知书。

5.学生需要时刻和学校取得联系，查询申请的进度，通常在12月8日就会公布录取的结果。

6.学生受到通知书之后，就可以办理签证了。

7.在办理完所有的事宜之后，学生就可以准备行李去斯坦福大学读书了。

四、斯坦福大学本科专业设置

在美国斯坦福大学本科专业有很多，主要包括，计算机科学专业，宗教研究，心理学，专业哲学，音乐，数学，国际关系，历史，英语，经济学，工程和亚洲研究，地球科学专业，比较文学专业，交流学。除此之外还包括古典文学，化学专业，生物科学，亚洲语言，人类学专业和美洲研究专业。下面为大家介绍其中的特色专业：

1、计算机专业：

该专业主要是以技能操作练习为主，基础知识为辅。因为学生在毕业之后，有很多工作操作性是非常强的，所以学生在校就可以提升自己的操作技能。

2、人类学专业：

该专业是一门交叉学科，同时也是一个新兴的就业方向，就比如说游戏策划。简单来说这一个专业就是有关人类的知识学问，在我们的现实生活当中，相信有很多人都或多或少的听说过该专业。

3、工程管理专业：

这一个专业是信息的工程技术与管理交叉复合性学科。这一个专业可以授予管理学或者是工学学士学位，学生在毕业之后，能够在国内或者是国外工程建设和房地产领域当中从事项目全过程的管理和经营管理。

4、心理学专业：

该专业的主干课程主要包括实验心理学，心理统计，生理心理学，人格心理学，社会心理学，认知心理学和发展心理学，这些课程主要就是为了培养具备心理学学科的基本理论和基本知识，能够让学生成为该学士学位的复合型优秀人才。

美国留学读本科有什么优势

1、美国大学众多，可选的学校种类也多

美国大学有 400 多所，其中很大一部分是综合性大学，比如我们耳熟能详的哈佛、耶鲁等常青藤，加州大学伯克利分校这样的公立大学等。这些学校以科研和教学为主，在这样的学校里，国际奖项的获得者、杰出贡献者可能就是你的校友。这些学校科系设置齐全，师资力量强大，学生包括本科、硕士、博士。在这里你可以学你所学，发挥你的长处。

其次是日益被中国家长认可的文理学院，如王力宏曾就读的威廉姆斯学院，冰心读书的威尔斯利学院等。这些学院小而精，崇尚素质教育，学科以自然科学和社会科学为主。这里的教授以教学和关怀学生为主，学生在这儿可以得到很好地教育和关注。

再有就是专门以教学为主的地区性大学，如加州州立大学系统。这些大学不参与综合性大学排名，只参与地区级排名。也有职业教育为主、门槛很低的社区大学。社区大学以门槛低、学费低、专业多样为特色，学生在这儿可以拿到大专学位，然后在转到综合性大学。尤其是在加州， 70% 的加州大学系统的学生是从社区大学转过去的。所以，只要我们想去美国上大学，总有一个学校适合你。

2、本科留学美国就业有很大优势

美国大学重视基础教育，对学业要求很严格。美国教授对于布置的作业、小测验、期中考、期末考都有严格的规定，一旦错过截止日期，成绩可能就是零分。每一个学生必须要用非常认真的态度对待自己的学业。假如有学生放松，就有可能面临被劝退的风险。所以美国大学毕业生就业时有很强的竞争力。一个在美国大学经过四年打拼的学生，顺利拿到大学毕业证，他一定学术基础扎实，英语流利。同时，美国大学的教育方式让学生感受到学习态度和遵守规则是多么重要。

3、美国教育体制灵活，学生可以选择自己喜欢的专业

虽然综合性大学与文理学院的教育理念有所不同，但美国留学本科教育体制总体上差不多，只要同学们能够修完学分就可以申请毕业了。本科留学美国毕业需要几年取决于同学们修学分的速度。不过，同学们还需要明白一点，那就是一些美国本科学生在大一、大二的时候是不确定专业，只学习基础课程的。大三开始才修本专业的学分，一般也需要两年以上的时间才能修完本科毕业所需的学分。所以，一般来说，至少需要四年才能拿到美国留学本科毕业证。当然，和中国一样，美国大学的热门学校和热门专业一样需要竞争才能进，比如我们中国学生常说的金融、会计等商学院某些专业，还有计算机专业等，需要高的 GPA 才能进。同一个学院下，专业相对来说就比较好换。

4、美国转学非常方便

本科留学美国只要你足够优秀，而且想在学业上进步，你是可以进入更好的学校的，这就是我们常说的转学。只要你大一，或者大二的成绩足够优秀，你就可以转到更好的学校。比较典型的例子就是美国总统奥巴马。他一开始读本科是在西方学院，大三转到了哥伦比亚大学，法学院则进入了哈佛大学。我们每年都会帮助很多学生从 100 名之外的学校转到顶尖，当然从国内高校也可以转学到美国大学。

5、美国大学选拔体系相对比较灵活

美国大学招生需要看学生的硬性条件和软性材料两方面的成绩，而不像中国大学一考定终身，这样就给去美国读大学的孩子充足的准备时间，学生可以提前三到四年规划和准备。美国大学招生看重学生的高中各科成绩，而不是看总分，这就要求学生均衡发展，而不是偏科。去美国读大学虽然要求考托福和 SAT ，但允许孩子语言能力有一定的提高空间。此外，更重要的是，美国大学很看重学生学习之外的能力，如学生的领导力、毅力、社会责任感等。因为在提升这些能力的过程中，孩子们的各种能力都得到了提高。所以，能去美国读书的孩子一般都是智商和情商并重的学生。

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